Promoting the Goodness in Oliver Twist by Analyzing the Characters英语论文

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1、PromotingtheGoodnessinOliverTwistbyAnalyzingtheCharactersAbstract:Dickensisoneofthefoundersofcriticalrealisminthe19thcentury.OliverTwistisoneofhismasterpieces.ThegreatofDickensliesinthefactthathecreatesseveralvividandlivelycharactersofdifferentpersonalities.Butthemostwell

2、-knownandsuccessfulthingisthathecreatedthetypicalandsymboliccharacters,suchasthegoodandhonestOliver,heisbornapersonofmoralitywhoknowhowtothankothersfortheirhelps;asforthecharacterofFaginwhoisofthequalityofcraftiness,ferocityandmiserliness,atlast,hewasgivenacapitalpunishme

3、ntwhichherightlydeserved;andthecharacterofNancyisofthequalityofkindnesswhichisreflectedonherevil,themostcomplexcharacterNancyfellintothehandsofthieves’denforthelivingandthepersistentloveaffair,butsheherselfhasthetendencytobecomeakind-heartedperson.Allthesecharactersmakeas

4、trongimpressiononthereaders.Thispaperattemptstoanalyzethedifferentpersonalitiesofthesecharactersanddeeplyresearchtheintentionsofcreatingthesecharacters.Finally,theauthorindicatesthatthekindnessistheindispensablepartofthehumannature,andonlyapersonisconsistentlykindcanhegai

5、nthehappiness.　　Keywords:Oliver;Nancy;Fagin;character;goodness　　人性善的讴歌——析《雾都孤儿》中的人物性格摘要狄更斯是19世纪批判现实主义的奠基者。《雾都孤儿》即为其强有力的代表。狄更斯的伟大之处在于他在这本小说中创作了不同性格的人物，刻画得栩栩如生，形象逼真。但是最成功之处还是在于他刻画的善良的主人公奥立弗，邪恶中透着善良的女贼南茜和吝啬凶残的代表费金。奥立弗天生就是一个有道德的人，懂得知恩图报；南茜因为生活所迫和对爱情的执着，使她堕入贼窟，但她本人却有着向善的心；以及阴险

6、狡诈的费金。本文旨在分析这些人物的性格，深入挖掘作者的创作意图，最后得出善良是人性中不可或缺的一部分。只有始终如一的坚持善良的品性，才能得到幸福。关键词奥立弗;南茜;费金;性格;善CharlesDickens,oneofthemostfamouswriters,isthefounderofcriticalrealisticliteratureinthe19thcentury.Mostofhisworksallbelongtotheliterarymasterpiecesathomeandabroad,which8havethefar-re

7、achinginfluenceupontheliterature.TheagehelivedwastherisingperiodofEnglishcapitalism.Thetransformationandthedevelopmentofthesocietyprovidedrichmaterialsforhiswriting.Dickenswrotemanyworks,connectinghismiserableexperienceswiththecapitalistsociety.Inthatperiod,Dickenswas“the

8、classicsknownbyeveryone”and“thesymbolofthemythicnationalism”,whichwasdescribedbythemodernliterat