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1、AmericanCultureIsUniqueAmericancultureisuniquebecauseitisnurtured,formedanddevelopedundercertainconditions,whicharecharacteristicallyAmerican.Themajorfactorscontributingtothemakingofthisnewnationandtheformingofanewculturearethehardenvironment,ethnicdiversityandpluralreligion,whichisquitediff
2、erentfromothernationsintheworld.Whatismore,theseelementsarestillinfluencingtheAmericanculture.1.RoughEnvironmentTheearlyimmigrantswhowereEnglishPuritanssettleddowninnortheastpartofAmerican.Theenvironmenttherewasveryroughbuttheybelievedthepoorlandcouldpurifytheirmindsotheychosetheplacealongth
3、ecoast.From1607to1892,frontierswerepushedfurtherwest.TheAmericanfrontierconsistedoftherelativelyunsettledregionsoftheUnitedStates,usuallyfoundinthewesternpartofthecountry.Thefrontiersmenlookedforalandofrichresourcesandalandofpromise,opportunityandfreedom.Actuallytheylookedforabetterlife.Soin
4、dividualism,self-reliance,andequalityofopportunityhaveperhapsbeenthevaluesmostcloselyassociatedwiththefrontierheritageofAmerican.2.EthnicDiversityThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesincludesalargevarietyofethnicgroupscomingfrommanyraces,nationalities,andreligions.PeoplerefertotheUnitedStatesas"mel
5、tingpot"andthedominantpeopleareBritish.AmericanismadeupofWASP+MM,thatis,White,AngloSaxon,ProtestantsplusMiddleClassandMale.Inhistory,peoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworldrushedtoAmericanthreetimes.TheybroughttheirownculturetoAmericanandlaterondifferentculturesweremixedtogether.Thustheunique
6、Americancultureisformed,acommonculturallifewithcommonlysharedvalues.3.PluralreligionThefundamentalAmericanbeliefinindividualfreedomandtherightofindividualstopracticetheirownreligionisatthecenterofreligiousexperienceintheUnitedStates.Thegreatdiversityofethnicbackgroundshasproducedreligiousplu
7、ralism;almostallofthereligionsoftheworldarenowpracticedintheUnitedStates.ChristianityisthedominantreligioninAmericanandProtestantispredominate.AnyindividualsareequalbeforeGodandtheybelievetheycancommunicatedirectlytoGodsotheycansharethesameidea.Und