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1、ThelegendofKingArthurcontents2.TheSwordintheStone1.AboutKingArthur4.KnightofRoundTable3.Excalibur5.TheHolyGrail6.ThedeathofKingArthurAboutKingArthur关于亚瑟王Istherearealmanbehindthemyth?KingArthurINTRODUCINGKINGARTHURHistoricalArthurDarkAgesLiteraryArthurMedievalArthuraspresentedinthelegendswasNOT
2、arealperson.Therewas,however,achieftainnamedArthur.HistoricalArthurlivedintheDarkAges,attheendofthe5thandbeginningofthe6thcenturies.LiteraryArthurcomesfrommedievaltimes,duringthe12thcentury.HistoryofArthur+Celticmythology+Romanticthemes+Fairylikeelements
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4、ArthurianLegendKingArthur亚瑟王KingArthur
5、isalegendaryBritishleaderwholeadthedefenceofBritainagainsttheSaxonintheearly5thcentury.Heisthecentralfigureofmanylegends.ThestoryofKingArthurisonethathasbeentoldforhundredsofyears.Therehavebeenpoems,books,cartoonsandevenfilmsmadeofhislife。Theswordofthestone石中剑“ONLYTHEKINGCANTAKETHESWORDFROMTHE
6、STONE.”——拔出此石中剑者,即为英格兰之王Athur,hepulledoutthesword,becamethenewKingofEnglandtheswordofthestoneExcalibur圣剑KingArthurBecauseofviolationofthespiritofknight,theswordofthestonewasfractured,intheduelbetweenKingArthurandKingPellinore.KingArthurwasregretforthelostoftheswordofthestone.ThenthewizardMerli
7、nleadinghimtothelake.HegotSwordfromthefairyofthelake,named"theswordoftheking"——Excalibur.TheSwordofStonewasbrokeasviolatingthespiritofknight,UndertheguidanceofMerlin,ArthurhadobtainedamagicalswordfromTheLadyOfTheLake(湖中仙女).Thisswordwascalled“Excalibur”。Withtheswordscabbard(剑鞘),hewillnothurtand
8、bleed.KnightofRoundTable圆桌骑士Soonafter,KingArthurmarriedQueenGuenevere,herfathergiveshimaroundtableasdowry,thatcanaccommodate150people,whichcalled“TheWinchesterRoundTable.Everyyearsincethen,Arthur'smosttrustedknightswillbegatheredinthecastleofCamelot.Theround-tablesymbolizesloveandequality.Ther
9、efore,anyknightsseatedattheroundtablewillnotfindalowerstatusthanotherpeopleandfeelaggrieved.TheWinchesterRoundTable温切斯特圆桌RULES/CODESforKNIGHTS骑士准则Toneverdooutragenormurder.永不暴怒和谋杀。Alwaystofleetreason.永不背叛。Tobynomeansbecruelbuttogivemerc