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时间:2018-11-17
《英语动词《第三人称单数形式》的变化规则》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、英语动词第三人称单数变化规则一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:规则原形第三人称单数形式1、一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+sgettakeplaygetstakesplays2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词,在词尾+esguessfixfinishteachgo和doguessesfixesfinishesteachesgoes和does3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变为i,再加esstudytryflycarryworrystudiestriesfliescarriesworries4、不规
2、则动词(特殊情况)havebehasis1、变否定句:含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要在动词前面加上doesn’t或doesnot,动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形:格式为doesn’t/doesnot+动词原形,如:Hegoestoschoolatsixinthemorning.(变否定句)→Hedoesn'tgotoschoolatsixinthemorning.2、变一般疑问句:把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时,要借用助动词does,如:Shegoeshomeatfiveeveryday.→Doesshegohomea
3、tfiveeveryday?---Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.哪些主语是第三人称单数?1、人称代词he,she,it;如:HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。3、单数可数名词
4、或this/that/the+单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数;Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。ThecatisLucy's.只猫是露茜的。4、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。Thewaterisverycold.那些水很凉。。例题引路:1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink________go_______st
5、ay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry_______come________watch________plant_______fly________study_______brush________teach________2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.We_____________(notwatch)TVonMonday.3.Nick___________(notgo)tothezooo
6、nSunday.4.________they__________(like)theWorldCup?5.What_________theyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?6._________yourparents_________(read)newspaperseveryday?7.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.8.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.9.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheeven
7、ing.10.Mike’ssister________(cook)nicefood.I_______(like)eatingitverymuch.21._______(do)yourbrother_______(watch)TVintheevening?No,he_______(not).3、选出正确的答案:1.She(like/likes)toplayfootball.2.He(like/likes)drinkingmilk.3.I(like/likes)towatchTV.4.We(like/likes)toplaybadminton.5.The
8、y(like/likes)tosingsongs.6.She(read/reads)bookseveryda
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