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1、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时的基本结构：will/shall（第一人称）＋动词原形be（am,is,are）goingto＋动词原形常见的时间状语：nextTuesdaynextweekthecomingSundaynextyearthisafternoontomorrowtonightinafewminutesinthefutureinfiveyearswill引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will
2、+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为won’tTheywon’tusebooks.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?肯定否定一般疑问回答
3、Iwillhavemanypresents.Iwon`thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon`t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon`tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon`t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon`tbeacomputerinit.Willtherebeacompuerinit.Yes,therewill.No,
4、therewon`t.Theywilldoheavywork.Theywon`tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon`t.will句式总结:“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把w
5、ill提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.肯定句 ：主语+ be ( am, is, are ) + going to +动词原形eg. I’m going to go there next month.下个月我将去那里。He is going to visit his grandparents next year.明年他将要去看望他的爷爷奶奶。They are go
6、ing to find a new house to live in.他们将要找一所新房子住。否定句 ： 主语+ be ( am, is, are ) + not + going to +动词原形eg. He isn’t going to see the movie.他不会去看电影。You aren’t going to work on the farm this weekend.这个周末你们不去家场劳动。We aren’t going to have a meeting this afternoon
7、.今天下午我们不开会。疑问句Be ( am, is, are ) +主语+ going to +动词原形eg. Are you going to have a party tomorrow?明天你们要开联欢会吗？Is he going to write to his friends?他要给他的朋友写信吗？Are they going to buy a new car?他们要买一辆新车吗？特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ be ( am, is, are ) +主语+ going to +动词原形eg. Wh
8、at are you going to have tomorrow?明天你们要吃什么？What are you going to do tonight? I’m going to watch the baseball game.今晚你打算做什么？我想要看棒球赛。Be+going+to一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：①在初中阶段来讲，”begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表
