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1、ThePredicativeClaue表语从句高三（2）班何婉玲2015.12.14什么是表语呢？1.她很漂亮。Sheisverybeautiful.2.这个故事听起来像是真的。Thestorysoundstrue.3.这些桔子很好吃。Theseorangestastegood.接在后面的成分就是表语。系动词可以接表语的系动词有：1:be动词2:感官动词：feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell3:表示状态：remain,keep,stay4:表示变化：become,get,grow,turn,go,fall5:证明：prove,tu
2、rnout系动词的固定搭配:cometrue,fallasleep,fallill,gobad找表语1.ThisisanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.2.Thedinnersmellsgood.3.Hefellinlove.4.MyjobistoteachyouEnglish.5.Thequestioniswhowilldoit.小结：放在系动词之后注意：表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、从句等来充当。什么是表语从句呢？Thequestioniswhowilldoit.表语从句放在连系动词之后，充当复合句中的表语。表语从句Thequestion
3、isit.表语从句构成Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.Thatiswhyshewaslate.（系动词）+引导词+简单句主语+找表语从句1ThetroubleisthatIhavelostheraddress.2Myquestioniswhetherheleft(ornot).3Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)startearlytomorrow.4TheproblemiswhowecangettotaketheplaceofJohn.5Thequestioniswhowilldoit.小结：放在系动词之后连
4、接词：that/whether/asif/asthough连接代词：who/whom/whose/which/what连接副词：when/where/why/how/because引导词thatThefactisthatourteamhaswonthegame.1）that在从句中不担任句子成分，无实际意义，一般不能省略2)主语是“建议，劝说，命令”的名词，如idea,suggestion,proposal,order,request,表语从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可省略我的建议是我们明天早点离开。Mysuggestionisthatwe(s
5、hould)leaveearlytomorrow.连接词：that/whether/asif/asthoughWhether是否Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing.注意：if不能引导表语从句连接词：that/whether/asif/asthoughasif,asthough好像，似乎常置于连系动词look,seem,sound,is,become等后面It+连系动词（look/seem/appear……）+that/asif从句看起来似乎…他似乎知道所有事情。Itseemsasifheknowseverything.连接词：that/w
6、hether/asif/asthoughItsoundsasif/thoughsomebodywasknockingatthedoor.asif/asthough引导的表语从句如果是事实，就用陈述语气，如果与事实不符,就用虚拟语气Itlooksasifhewereherownfather.(与事实不符)Itlooksasifsheisworriedaboutherfather’sdisease.(与事实相符)Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.Itwasasthoughheweremad.连接词：that/whether/asif/asthough精典名
7、题When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A.breaks B.has brokenC.were broken D.had been brokenbecause因为引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/Itisbecause…”结构中。我昨天没有去上班，是因为我生病了。Ididn’tgotoworkyesterday.That’sIwasill.why…的原因我没有做作业，这是我受到我爸的惩罚的原因。Ididn’tdom
