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时间:2018-11-15
《新概念英语第4册课文笔记》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、.Lesson1Findingfossilman发现化石人Wecanreadofthingsthathappened5,000yearsagointheNearEast,wherepeoplefirstlearnedtowrite.Buttherearesomepartsoftheworldwhereevennowpeoplecannotwrite.Theonlywaythattheycanpreservetheirhistoryistorecountitassagas----legendshandeddownfromonegenerationofstorytel
2、lerstoanother.Theselegendsareusefulbecausetheycantellussomethingaboutmigrationsofpeoplewholivedlongago,butnonecouldwritedownwhattheydid.AnthropologistswonderedwheretheremoteancestorsofthePolynesianpeoplesnowlivinginthePacificIslandscamefrom.Thesagasofthesepeopleexplainthatsomeofthemca
3、mefromIndonesiaabout2,000yearsago.Butthefirstpeoplewhowerelikeourselveslivedsolongagothateventheirsagas,iftheyhadany,areforgotten.Soarchaeologistshaveneitherhistorynorlegendstohelpthemtofindoutwherethefirst‘modernmen’camefrom.Fortunately,however,ancientmenmadetoolsofstone,especiallyfl
4、int,becausethisiseasiertoshapethanotherkinds.Theymayalsohaveusedwoodandskins,butthesehaverottedaway.Stonedoesnotdecay,andsothetoolsoflongagohaveremainedwheneventhebonesofthemenwhomadethemhavedisappearedwithouttrace.ROBINPLACEFindingfossilmanNewwordsandexpressions生词短语recount/ri’kaunt/v
5、.叙述/‘rei’kaunt/再数一次record/‘rek[d//ri’kC:d/第一个音节带重音,名前动后叙述:recount:emotionless重复describedepict:alittleemotionalnarrate:temporal&spacial根据时间或空间顺序描述。portray:描述saga/’sa:g[/n.英雄故事描述的内容mostlyreal北欧海盗活动的故事legend/’ledV[nd/n.传说,传奇unreale.grobinhoodanthropologist/‘AnWr[’pCl[dVist/n.人类学家anthrop:
6、人philosophere:philo+sopher
7、爱+智慧=哲学家philanthropist:慈善家(对人有爱心的人)anthropology:人类学带-gy结尾的都是学科:biology生物学geography地理学ecology生态学remote/ri’m[ut/n.遥远ancestor/‘Ansest[/n.祖先an在前面forefather,forebear,predecessor祖先rot/rCt/v.烂掉leavemerot.=leavemealongrottodeath.soonripe,soonrotten.decay国家民族逐渐衰亡deco
8、mpose逐渐衰竭deteriorate关系逐渐恶化trace/treis/n.痕迹,踪迹tracetheproblemifollowyourtrace=ifollowwhereyougopolynesia波利尼西亚poly-多polyandric:awifewithmorethanonehusbandpolygeny:ahusbandwithmorethanonewifeflint/flint/n.燧石flintingheartedfossil/‘fCsl/n.化石cobble鹅卵石Notesonthetext课文注释readof读到谈到:speakof,tal
9、kof,k
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