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1、名词性从句主语+be+表语主语+do+宾语名词名词是谁开始先出招没什么大不了...告诉我今天海是什么颜色...告诉我今夜你想要梦什么终于你会发现每个爱情都危险Whotakesthefirststepisnotabigdeal.TellmewhatcolortheseaistodayTellmewhatyouwanttodreamoftonightFinallyyou’llfindoutthateveryloveisdangerous宾语从句ObjectClause表语从句Predicative主语从句SubjectClasuse同位语从句AppositiveClause名词性从句
2、NounClause从句一律保持陈述语序主语从句同位语从句表语从句宾语从句主语从句(1987-2008,16’)(1987-2008,32’)(1987-2008,7’)(1987-2008,6’)宾语从句表语从句同位语从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句动宾介宾that不能省可省禁用不能省不能省whetherif句首whetherwhetherornot只能whether只能whether只能whether代词what-物,who/whom-人副词when-时间,where-地点,why-原因,how-方式注意：所有句子均为陈述语序1.Thatwomenaretreatedu
3、nequallyinsomeareasisunfair.2.Hewhowoulddogreatthingsshouldnotattemptthemallalone.3.Whowasresponsiblefortheaccidentisnotclear.4.ThenovelwhichIhavereadtwiceisverytouching.5.Thequestioniswhyhelikestheplacesomuch.6.Wedoubtwhetherheishonest.断句方法同定语从句：1.含有关系词的：始——关系词末——第二个谓语动词之前2.不含关系词的：始——（句中）主谓结
4、构末——第二个谓语动词之前主语从句that,whether,if，wh-词在从句中不作成分:that，if，whether“是否”在从句中作成分:what/who/whomwhere/when/why/how注意：which表示有明确范围的选择that不作成分,无翻译，但不能省Itisunfair.Womenaretreatedunequallyinsomeareas.womenaretreatedunequallyinsomeareasisunfair.Itisundoubted.TaiwanbelongstoChina.TaiwanbelongstoChinaisundoub
5、ted.ThatThatwhether/if不作成分，if不能位于句首,Itisaquestion.Heshouldgetmarried.heshouldgetmarriedisaquestion.if,whether“是否”Whetherwh-词作成分,引导陈述语序连接代词：what,who连接副词：when,where,why,howItisnotabigdeal.WhotakesthefirststepisIt(形式主语)......+that/whether/wh-...Itisundoubted.TaiwanbelongstoChina.Itisaquestion.He
6、shouldgetmarried.Itisnotabigdeal.thatwhotakesthefirststep.whetherhe_we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.(1996)A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where_youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.(1987)A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.ThisBB_hasbeenannouncedthatweshallhaveourfinalexamnextmonth.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That_caused
7、theaccidentisstillacompletemystery.(1998)A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.WhereBA断句始:连接词,末:第二个谓语动词之前始:空格,末:第二个谓语动词之前空格在从句内部that/whether/ifwhat/who/when/where/why/how空格在从句外部形式主语选It主语从句做题思路：Wethatevenourbaddayshavebrightmoments.Youcanwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouw
