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1、Severalaspectsofthedifferencesbetweenthediet饮食差异的几个方面TheTableware餐具TheDietIdea饮食观念TheDietStructure饮食结构TheTableManners用餐礼仪TheCookingWay烹饪方式China:chopsticksTheWest:knifeandforkChina:中餐桌上的用具总量也许少一些,但食物却也比较丰盛,因为大部分用具属公用的,特别是盛菜各种盘、碟、碗之类。摆放客人自己面前也通常只有饭碗(有时兼盛菜)、碟子、白酒杯、饮料杯
2、、汤勺、筷子、餐巾纸等。TheWest:餐叉分得很细,包括saladfork,dinnerfork,dessertfork,还有soupspoon,teaspoon,soupbowl,serviceordinnerplate,butterspreader,breadandbutterplate,watergoblet,redwinegoblet,whitewinegoblet,napkin,etc.China:thedishesareplacedonthetableandeveryonesharesTheWest:youha
3、veyourownplateoffoodChina:ChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheirguestsTheWest:theguestsenjoythefoodbythemselvesChina:PeopleinChinatendtoover-orderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodisconsumed.TheWest:Westernerwillorderproperfood,andtheywillpackthe
4、mhomeiftheycan'teatout.China:ThecustomoftoastinginsomepartsofChinaistofinishthedrinkatonce,andtheyviewitaspolitenessand"liberated".TheWest:Excessivedrinkingisneverproper,andwhentoastingWesternersusuallyonlytakeasipoftheirdrinkChina:Peopleliketotoasttoeachotherwitht
5、heglassestouchedaburstofsound.TheWest:Whendrinkingtosomeone'shealth,youraiseyourglasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.China:Chinesefoodingeneraltendstosimple,butthedishesaremorecomplicatedandartistic,yetitisverydelicious.TheWest:Westerndinnerismoreelegant,thefoodmayb
6、euntastybutitisconvenientandnutrious.Chinesedinner:Atypicalmealstartswithgarlic.Thesearefollowedbythemaincourses,hotmeatandvegetabledishes.Finallyasoupisbroughtout,whichisfollowedbythestarchy"staple"food,whichisusuallyriceornoodlesorsometimesdumplings.TheWesterndi
7、nner:Dinnerstartwithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledastarter.Afterthestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup—butonlyonebowlofsoup.Thenextdishisthemaincourse.ManyWesternersthinkthechickenbreastwithitstenderwhitefleshisthebestpartofthebird.Somepeoplecanusetheirfingerswhentheyeatin
8、gchickenorotherbirds,butnevertouchbeeforothermeatinbones.Thenthedinnerisfinishedbysomediliciousdessert.用餐礼仪TheTableManners在中国古代,在用餐过程中,就有一套繁文缛节th