英语必修一第四单元单词复习

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1、必修一第四单元单词复习闽侯一中高三13班郑华晶earthquaken.地震quaken.地震rightaway=rightnow=inaminute立刻马上3.adj.bewell健康well1.n.井2.adv.dowell干得好crackn.裂缝；噼啪声vt&vi.(使）开裂；smellyadj.发臭的；有臭味的Eg:Themeatwentbadwhictwassmellynow.farmyardn.农场；农家Eg:Thefarmyardisfullofcows.pipen.管；导管waterpipe水管burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂爆发n.突然破裂，爆发bu

2、rstintotears突然大哭burstintolaughter突然大笑burst..into闯入住宅；突然发作burstoutdoingsth.突然发作millionn.百万millionsof成百万上千万的eventn.事件；大事inthatevent如果是那样的话intheeventofsth.万一，倘若atallevents/inanyevent在任何情况下，无论如何asif=asthough仿佛，好像Eg:Helookedasifhehadnotbeenherebefore.atanend结束；终结attheendof在······的尽头bytheendof到····

3、···为止（多与完成时态连用）bring···toanend结束，终止=cometoanend结束endup以·····结束，结尾nationn.民族；国家；国民nationaladj.国家的，民族的internationaladj.国际的nationalityn.国籍canaln.运河；水道dirtn.污垢；泥土dirtyadj.脏的=inamasssteamn.蒸汽；水汽ruinn.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产inruins严重受损；破烂不堪beinruins成为废墟bring····toruin使····毁灭，没落ruinoneself自取灭亡sufferingn.苦难；痛

4、苦suffervt.sufferlossvi.sufferfromcancerextremeadj.极度的extremelyadv.极度地injurevt.损害；伤害injuredadj.受伤的theinjured伤员injuryn.伤口，伤害dosbaninjury=doaninjurytosb伤害某人injure特指意外伤害hurt既可指肉体上的伤害也可指精神上的伤害。wound通常指武器的伤害，如刀枪等，尤指战场上的伤害。survivorn.幸存者，残存物survivefrom从···中幸存下来AsurviveBby3years···比····多活····年destroyv

5、t.破坏，毁坏，消灭brickn.砖块，街区damn.水坝，堤堰trackn.轨道，足迹，痕迹uselessadj.无用的，无效的，无益的Itisnousedoingsth做某事是没有用的shockvt.&vi（使）震惊，震动n.休克，打击，震惊rescuen.&vt.援救，营救rescuern.救援者trapvt.使陷入困境n.陷阱，困境betrappedinto···被陷入···中electricityn.电流，电学electricaladj.与电有关的electricadj.用电的,电动的disastern.灾难，灾祸digout掘出，发现buryvt.埋葬，掩埋，隐藏bu

6、ryin把···埋到····里beburiedalive被活埋buryoneseifin=beburiedin埋头于，专心minen.矿山，矿井minern.矿工sheltern.掩蔽处，避身处agreatmanyof许多，大量的agoodmanyofthebooks=agoodmanybooksanumberofagoodfew→可数名词复数agoodmanymanyamorethanone→单数可数名词＋单数谓语动词agreatdealofalargeamountof→不可数名词quitealittielotsoflargequantitiesof→可数名词复数或不可数名词p

7、lentyoftitlen.标题，头衔，资格reportern.记者barn.条，棒，条状物damagevt.&n.损失，损害causedamageto对···造成损失frightenvt.使惊吓，吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的，受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的辨析frightenafraidfrighten：既可作表语也可做定语afraid：只能做表语，不能做定语beafraidof害怕某物beafraidthat恐怕（用于婉拒别人）congratula