专升本英语预习复习资料一

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2、专升本英语复习资料一1.havetheabilitytodo能够做，有能力做…:eg.Hehastheabilitytomakeverygoodboat.enablesbtodo使…能做…:eg.Internethasenabledustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.becapableof能够做…:eg.Heiscapableofdrawingoilpainting.beabletodo能做……eg.HeisabletoreadandwriteinEnglish.2.absent反义词:presen

3、tabsentminded心不在焉的3.abroad国外,海外:live~go~eg.Manyyoungpeopleareeagertogoabroadtostudy.4.access:入口,途径;机会,权利have/getaccesstostheg.Citizensinthetownallhaveaccesstothebooksinthelocal（当地的）library.5.absorb吸收beabsorbedin全神贯注于…eg.AllthestudentsareabsorbedinProfessor’slectureonChina’

4、seconomy.6.accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）eg.Shereceivedagiftfromhim,butshedidn’tacceptit.7.byaccident=bychance偶然地onpurpose故意地8.accordingto根据=inaccordancewitheg.Accordingtothearticle,environmentalpollutionhasbeentakenundercontrol.9.take…intoaccount=take…intoconsideration把…考虑在内eg.

5、Ihopemyteacherwilltakeintoaccountmyillnesswhenhegradesourtestpaper.account描述eg.ShegaveanaccountofwhathesawinChina.10.accusesbofsth=chargesbwith(for)sth指责…做了…；指控…犯了…blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人eg.Hewasaccusedofrobbingthebankandsentencedtenyearsinjail.eg.Hismotherchargedhimwithbei

6、nglazy.11.beaccustomedto=beusedto习惯于,后接sth或doingsthusedto过去有;过去常常;后接dostheg.Mr.Smithisnotused/accustomedtodrivingontheright.eg.I’malreadyusedtothelifehere.eg.Thereusedtobeahouseneartheriver.eg.Heusedtogetupearlywhilehewasinthemiddleschool.12.achieve获得,达到eg.Youwillachieveno

7、thingifyouwasteyourtimethisway.

8、13.adapt(oneself)to=adjust(oneself)to适应;adopt收养;采用eg.Youshouldadapttocollegelifeassoonaspossible.eg.Headjustedhimselfveryquicklytotheweatherinthecountry.14.addto增添addupto总计达15.inaddition(to)=besides此外eg.Inordertomasteraforeignlanguage,weshou

9、ldlearnsomegrammar.Inaddition,we’dbetterlearnsomewords.16.adequate=enough17.admit承认eg.Headmittedhismistakesatlast.18.inadvance预先,提前eg.Youshouldinform（通知）meinadvanceifyouaregoingtocome.19.takeadvantageof=makeuseof利用eg.Wecantakeadvantageofcomputertoanalyzedata.eg.Agoodhabiti

10、nlearningistomakefulluseofclasstime.20.affect(v.)sth;effect(n.);influencesth.(v&n);impact