vacation is a time for refreshment. in work, we are often 阅读理解答案

vacation is a time for refreshment. in work, we are often 阅读理解答案

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时间:2018-11-14

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1、Vacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoften阅读理解答案  Vacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoftencalledtothink.Sometimes,it’sgoodtogiveourbrainsarest.Withoutabreak,wemaynotbeabletoperformuptoourpotential.Thiscanbeaproblem,notonlyfortheemployee,butfortheemployer

2、aswell.  “Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkerstocomebackenergized,”saysWeaver.“Iftheyhaven’thadabreak,thenthey’renotcomingbackwithnewenergy.Theyhaven’thadachancetostepbackandgetperspective(客观判断力),andcomebackwithrenewedenthusiasm.”  Longworkinghourswithoutabreak,i

3、nsecurity(无保障)aboutone’sjob,andotherworkrelatedworriescanleadtoburnoutandstress.Humanscanusuallyadapttopressure,butnotforalimitlessamountoftime.  “Itisaproblemofrelatinggoodworkersandhavingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere,”saysDavidMaume,PhD,professorofsociologya

4、ttheUniversityofCincinnati.Hesaysburnoutcanalsoaffectemployees’productivity,creativity,andeffectiveness.  Inaddition,highlevelsofstressarelikelytobeprecursors(前兆)todepression,whichcanhitboththeemployerandemployee’spocketbook.Evenpeoplewhomanagetoremainproductiveatwo

5、rkcanhaveproblems.Ifthey’realwaysatwork,thenthey’renotwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Ifthey’reworkingwhileonvacation,forthetimethatthey’reonthejob,they’renotreallypresent.  Anunbalancedemphasisonworkcanstrainfamilyandsociallife.Whenyoucomeupforair,youmayseethatyou’realon

6、e,orthatyourrelationshipshavegoneonwithoutyou.  语篇解读:员工的休假是必需的。休假可以使员工恢复体力和脑力,从而提高工作效率;如果没有休假,员工会产生焦虑、担心、心不在焉等不良情绪。  12.What’sthemainbenefitofvacation?  A.Theworkercancomebackwithnewenergy.  B.Theworkercanstepbackandgetmoreexcited.  C.Themanagercanbemorecreative.  D

7、.Theworkercanadapttopressuremuchbetter.  解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkerstocomebackenergized”可知,休完假后员工会充满活力,故A项正确。  13.Whenaworkerisalwaysatwork,heislikelytogetmoreandmore________.  A.energeticB.absentminded  C.skillfulD.active  解析:选B 细

8、节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知,长时间工作,没有休息,会使得员工精疲力尽、压力过大;据此可以判断,如果员工长时间工作而没有休息,他可能会心不在焉,故B项正确。  14.Theunderlinedword“there”inthefourthparagraphprobablyr

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