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1、一般现在时专练一.一般现在时的用法:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态或表示人或物习惯性、经常性的动作。1.Tinagetsupatsixinthemorningeveryday.2.LilycanspeakalittleChinesenow.3.MrWangisinBeijing.二.一般现在时的构成A:主系表结构:主语+be(am,is,are)+表语Iam…,Youare…,Heis…,Sheis…,Itis…,Weare…,Youare…,Theyare…eg.Theyarestudents.(陈述句)Aretheystudent
2、s?(一般疑问句)Theyaren’tstudents.(否定句)Whatarethey?(特殊疑问句)B:主谓宾结构:主语+行为动词+宾语主语为第三人称单数时动词变单三,其他人称均为动词原形:动词单数第三人称变化规则:(1)规则变化:一般直接加-s eg.likes,reads,lives,turns(2)以s,ss,x,sh,ch,部分o结尾的动词:加-es:eg.passes,guesses,fixes,washes,watches,teaches,goes,does(3)辅音字母+y结尾的动词:去y变i加-es(或者说去y加i
3、es)eg:fly-flies,study-studies (4)特殊变化:have-haseg.主语为单三:Tomstudieshard.(陈述句)DoesTomstudyhard?(一般疑问句)Tomdoesn’tstudyhard.(否定句)HowdoesTomstudy? (特殊疑问句)主语为其它: TomandMarystudyhard.DoTomandMarystudyhardUnit1( )1.Friends,I___No.7MiddleSchool.A.go B.goes C.goto
4、( )2.—Whatis____favoritesubject? —____favoritesubjectismath. A.you,I B.your,My C.your,Me ( )3.We’re____studentsinNo.1MiddleSchool. A.first---year B.first---years C.oneyear( )4.Everyoneinmyclass____abackpack. A.have B.has C.i
5、s( )5.—Wepractice____pianointheclub.Howaboutyou? —Welikeplaying______volleyball. A.the,the B.a,a C.the,( )6.There___manystudentsintheEnglishclub. A.is B.are C.am( )7.—Whatclubareyouin? —I’mamember____theschoolsciencec
6、lub. A.of B.at C.in( )8.—JapaneseandEnglishare____.A.language B.languages C.alanguage( )9.—Hello,nicetomeetyou. —Hello,_______. A.IlikeChineseB.Nicetomeetyou,tooC.I’mZhangWei( )10.LiuChang___robotsandcomputers. A.like B.is C.lik
7、es( )11.They____mygoodfriendsinourclass. A.are B.is C.am( )12.Howabout_____afterschool? A.swim B.swimming C.swims( )13.I____likeEnglish.I’mintheEnglishclub. A.real B.favorite C.really( )14.Lookatthreestudents’hobbies(爱好).Readthe
8、chart(表格)andanswerthefollowing(下面的)questions.NameFavoritesubjectLikesDandanChineseVolleyballLiuChangEnglishPia