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1、Australianshaveevidentlyrealizedthefactthatwatermeans阅读理解答案 Australianshaveevidentlyrealizedthefactthatwatermeanslifeandweneedtohemorethoughtfulinouruseofthisratherpreciousresource.Sincetheyear2000,Australianshavemanagedtoreducetheiruseofwaterby14%.Inthemostpopulousci
2、ty,Sydney,they’vemanagedtouselesswaterin2007thanin1974,eventhoughthecitygrewbyl.2millionsoulsinthisperiod. Acrossthecountrynearly20%ofallhouseholdshavewatertanks.Thatwouldprobablybedue,inlargepart,tothevariousstategovernmentsofferinggenerousrebates.InNSW,forexample,wh
3、ere24,000householdshavetakenuptheoffer,youcanget$1,500AUDbackifyoufixa7,000+litretankandhaveitattachedintoyourtoiletandwashingmachine. Creywaterusehastakenofftoo.TheAustralianBureauofStatisticssuggestthatit’snowthesecondmostcommonsourceofwaterinAustralia,withoverhalfo
4、fthecountry’shomesreusingwaterfromtheirwashingmachines,showersandbaths.ThestateofVictorialeadswith70%usinggreywater,andQueensland,comingclosebehindwith63%. Upinthenorthernstateof.Queensland,someoftheirdamshavebeenbelow20%.Sydney’smaindamisonlyat56%ofitspotentialcapaci
5、ty. Thecountry’songoingdrought(干旱)hasseenmorethan95%ofthelengthoftheMurray-DarlingBasin(thetwomajorriversystemsthatsupplythenation’s‘foodbasket’)regardedas‘degraded’,Supplyofwaterhasbecomesuchanissuethathydro-electricpower(水力发电)outputhasdropped7%inarecent9yearperiodfo
6、rthestatesofNSW,VictoriaandTasmania.Notgoodforpromotingouruptakeunderstandingofrenewableenergyintheseclimatechangingtimes.Butatleastthemessageisgettingthroughaboutmakingeverydropcount. 72.Theunderlinedword“rebate”inparagraph2probablymeans. A.discountorallowanceB.wate
7、rtanksforfree C.agreementsorpaymentD.washingmachineofhighquality 73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.ThestateofVictoriaisplayingaleadingroleingreywateruse. B.MorewaterhasbeenusedinAustraliawiththegrowingpopulation. C.ThestateofQueenslandgetsitswatermostlyfro
8、mthenorthofitsstate. D.SomeofthedamsinQueenslandaretooweaktoholdpotentialwater. 74.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphth