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1、IssuesinSustainableArchitectureandPossibleSolutionsFatimaGhani,MemberCOA(India),MemberIIIDAbstract—Thegrowingconcernwithenvironmentalandecologicalconditionshaveledtothediscussion/searchfor‘energyconscious’,‘Ecofriendly’,‘energyefficient’buildingdesigns.Forthebette
2、rgrowthofthefuture,keepinginviewtheenvironmentrelatedissues,thefirstobjectiveofthedesignerissustainabledevelopmenti.e.environmentallycompatiblebuildingdesigns.Sustainablearchitecturealsoreferredasgreenarchitectureisadesignthatusesnaturalbuildingmaterialse.g.earth,
3、wood,stoneetc(notinvolvingpollutioninitstreatment)thatareenergyefficientandthatmakelittleornoimpactonthenatureofasiteanditsresources.ThispaperdiscussesissuesrelatedtoSustainable/environmentalarchitecture.Italsoconsiderspossiblesolutionsrelatedtotheseissues.IndexTe
4、rms—Sustainable,Green,Architecture,Building,Design.Efficiency.I.INTRODUCTIONThewords"Green","Ecological"and"Sustainable"aretermsusedbyenvironmentaliststoindicatemodesofpractice.Fromglobaleconomicstohouseholdfeaturesthesepracticesminimizeourimpactontheenvironmentan
5、dgenerateahealthyplaceofliving.Inadeepersensethewordsinvolveastowhatcanbedonetohealandregeneratetheearth'sabilitytobearlife[1-4].A.PrinciplesofEnvironmentallyOrientedDesignInArchitecturetherearemanywaysabuildingmaybe"green"andrespondtothegrowingenvironmentalproble
6、msofourplanet.Sustainablearchitecturecanbepracticedstillmaintainingefficiency,beauty,layoutsandcosteffectiveness.Therearefivebasicareasofanenvironmentallyorienteddesign.TheyareHealthyInteriorEnvironment,EnergyEfficiency,EcologicalBuildingMaterials,BuildingFormandG
7、oodDesign.·HealthyInteriorEnvironment:Ithastobewellinsuredthatbuildingmaterialsandsystemsuseddonotemittoxicunhealthygasesandsubstancesinthebuiltspaces.Furtherextracarsandmeasuresaretobetakentoprovidemaximumlevelsoffreshairandadequateventilationtotheinteriorenviron
8、ment.·EnergyEfficiency:Ithastobewellensuredthatthebuilding'suseofenergyisminimized.ThevariousHVACsystemsandmethodsofconstructionetc.shouldbesodesignedth
