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1、本科毕业论文翻译步进电机知识KNOWLEDGEOFTHESTPPERMOTOR学院(部):电气与信息工程学院专业班级:电气08-5班学生姓名:指导教师:2012年6月1日17KNOWLEDGEOFTHESTPPERMOTORWhatisasteppermotor?Steppermotorisakindofelectricalpulsesintoangulardisplacementoftheimplementingagency.Popularlittlelesson:Whenthedriverreceivesasteppulsesignal
2、,itwilldriveasteppermotortosetthedirectionofrotationatafixedangle(andthestepangle).Youcancontrolthenumberofpulsestocontroltheangulardisplacement,soastoachieveaccuratepositioningpurposes;thesametimeyoucancontrolthepulsefrequencytocontrolthemotorrotationspeedandacceleration,
3、toachievespeedcontrolpurposes.Whatkindsofsteppermotorsub?Inthreesteppermotors:permanentmagnet(PM),reactive(VR)andhybrid(HB)permanentmagnetstepperusuallytwo-phase,torque,andsmaller,stepangleof7.5degreesorthegeneral15degrees;reactionstepisgenerallythree-phase,canachievehight
4、orqueoutput,stepangleof1.5degreesisgenerally,butthenoiseandvibrationarelarge.80countriesinEuropeandAmericahavebeeneliminated;hybridstepperisamixofpermanentmagnetandreactiveadvantages.Itconsistsoftwophasesandthefive-phase:two-phasestepangleof1.8degreeswhilethegeneralfive-ph
5、asestepangleof0.72degreesgenerally.ThemostwidelyusedStepperMotor.Whatistokeepthetorque(HOLDINGTORQUE)?Holdingtorque(HOLDINGTORQUE)isthesteppermotorpowerbutnorotation,thestatorlockedrotortorque.Itisthesteppermotoroneofthemostimportantparameters,usuallywhenthesteppermotortor
6、queatlowspeedneartheholdingtorque.Asthesteppermotor'soutputtorqueincreaseswiththespeedandcontinuousattenuation,outputpowerincreaseswiththespeedchange,sokeepthetorquesteppermotortobecomeameasureofoneofthemostimportantparameters.Forexample,whenpeoplesay2N.mthesteppermotorinc
7、aseofnospecialnoteistheholdingtorqueofthesteppermotorforthe2N.m.WhatisDETENTTORQUE?DETENTTORQUEisthesteppermotorisnotenergized,thestatorlocked17rotortorque.DETENTTORQUEtranslationinthecountrythereisnouniformway,easytomisunderstandus;thereactionisnotapermanentmagnetstepperm
8、otorrotormaterial,soitdoesnotDETENTTORQUE.Howmuchprecisionsteppermotor?Thegeneralaccuracy