资源描述:
《GRE词汇整理分类》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、.GRE词汇分类归纳(一)归类词汇一:与人身体部位有关的:marrow骨髓,精华lobe耳垂,(肺,肝等的)叶incisor门牙molar臼齿saliva口水sinew腱,力量olfaction嗅觉skull颅骨,temple太阳穴,lid眼睑,cheek脸,chin下巴,mustache=moustache髭,beard胡子、口鬃、鳃、芒,whisker络腮胡子,wrinkle皱纹,mole黑痣、鼹鼠,freckle雀斑,acne粉刺,dimple酒窝,pimple脓疱,denture假牙,gum齿龈、树脂、眼屎,t
2、hroat喉咙,fauce咽喉,tonsil扁桃体,larynx喉,(laryngitis),torso躯干,abdomen=belly=tummy(同义)腹部,navel脐,waist腰部,hip臀部,buttock臀部,rib肋骨,skeleton骷髅,bloodvessel血管,vein静脉,artery动脉,capillary(大小)毛细管,organ人类的发音器官,apparatus器官,gullet咽喉、海峡(同义),esophagus食道,stomach胃,gall胆,kidney肾,bladder膀胱,
3、pancreas胰(分泌),spleen脾,duodenum十二指肠,small/largeintestine达/小肠,appendix盲肠(无用),palm手掌,thumb大拇指,forefinger食指,middle/third/littlefinger,nail指甲,fist,wrist,elbow,joint,ankle,heel,toe,身体有关的形容词:dorsal背部的gastric胃的lingual舌的,语言的,语言学家intestine肠,内部的nasal鼻子的pectoral胸的ocular眼睛的,
4、视觉的olfactory嗅觉的二:疾病(炎症):inflammation炎症,ophthalmic眼炎,encephalitis脑炎,mumps腮腺炎,laryngitis喉炎,bronchitis支气管炎,dermatitis皮炎,neuritis神经炎,pneumonia肺炎,gastritis胃炎,mastitis乳腺炎,nephritis肾炎,hepatitis肝炎,arthritis关节炎,appendicitis阑尾炎(神经):neurosis神经(机能)病,psychosis精神病,derangement
5、6、症,gynophobia恐女症,claustrophobia....幽闭恐惧症misogamy厌婚症(脑):hysteria歇斯底里(不正常),过度兴奋euphoria欣快症,hypochondria忧郁症,臆想症stupor昏迷,coma昏迷,dizzy眩晕7、abetes糖尿病,calculous结石,myopia近视,astigmatism散光,measles麻疹,allergy过敏症,leprosy麻疯病,paralysis中风癫痫,addiction吸毒上瘾,plague瘟疫,contagion传染病,spasm=convulsion=contraction=clonus=cramp=fidge=jerkiness=vellication抽筋,pathogen病原体,automatism无意识行动,inaction=torpor有气无力,anthrax炭疽,ulcer
8、溃疡,amputate截肢,amnesia健忘症,aphasia失语症,asthma哮喘,asphyxia窒息,anorexia厌食症,dyspepsia消化不良,dyslexia阅读障碍,flatulence肠胃气涨,heliosis中暑hypertension高血压idiopathy特发病,idiosyncrasy特殊癖性或行