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1、2016年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)InCambodia,thechoiceofaspouseisacomplexonefortheyoungmale.Itmayinvolvenotonlyhisparentsandhisfriends,__1__
2、thoseoftheyoungwoman,butalsoamatchmaker.Ayoungmancan__2__alikelyspouseonhisownandthenaskhisparentsto__3__themarriagenegotiations,ortheyoungman’sparentsmaymakethechoiceofaspouse,givingthechildlittletosayintheselection.__4__,agirlmayvetothespouseherparentshavechos
3、en.__5__aspousehasbeenselected,eachfamilyinvestigatestheothertomakesureitschildismarrying__6__agoodfamily.Thetraditionalweddingisalongandcolorfulaffair.Formerlyitlastedthreedays,__7__bythe1980sitmorecommonlylastedadayandahalf.Buddhistpriestsofferashortsermonand_
4、_8__prayersofblessing.Partsoftheceremonyinvolveritualhaircutting,__9__cottonthreadssoakedinholywateraroundthebride’sandgroom’swrists,and__10__acandlearoundacircleofhappilymarriedandrespectedcouplestoblessthe__11__.Newlysedstraditionallymoveinwiththewife’sparents
5、andmay__12__withthemuptoayear,__13__theycanbuildanewhousenearby.Divorceislegalandeasyto__14__,butnotcommon.Divorecedpersonsare__15__withsomedisapproval.Eachspouseretains__16__propertyheorshe__17__intothemarriage,andjointly-acquiredpropertyis__18__equally.Divorce
6、dpersonsmayremarry,butagenderprejudice__19__up:Thedivorcedmaledoesn’thaveawaitingperiodbeforehecanremarry__20__thewomanmustwaittenmonths.1.[A]bywayof[B]onbehalfof[C]aswellas[D]withregardto[标准答案][C]aswellas[考点分析]逻辑关系[选项分析]因为考查逻辑关系,所以需要我们先对填空前后的原文信息做定位分析:空格处身处大环境n
7、otonly…butalso之中,这是一个明显的并列关系,表示“不仅……而且……”,该空后面的those指代前文出现的“parentsandfriends”,显然“theyoungman”与“theyoungwoman”为并列关系,表示“与他本人以及伴侣的父母朋友相关”,所以答案只能是[C]项aswellas也,又。[A]项bywayof通过,[D]项withregardto关于,[B]项onbehalfof代表。2.[A]adaptto[B]providefor[C]competewith[D]decideon[标准
8、答案][D]decideon[考点分析]上下文语义[选项分析]根据该句的主语ayoungman与宾语alikelyspouse的关系,答案只能是[D]项decideon“决定”,表示自己决定自己的配偶。[B]项providefor为……提供准备……,provide为及物动词,直接跟宾语,不需要加介词;[C]项competewith