The Differences of Family Values in Chinese and American Cultures 中美文化中家庭观念比较研究

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1、TheDifferencesofFamilyValuesinChineseandAmericanCultures中美文化中家庭观念比较研究IIIABSTRACTThispaperaimstomakeacontrastivestudyonfamilyvaluesinChineseandAmericanculturesfromthethreeparts:theattitudetothefamilymembersandtheirrelationships,marriageandfamilyeducat

2、ion.Asthepaceoftheglobaleconomyintegrationaccelerates,cross-culturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandAmericaisbecomingmoreandmorefrequentandimportant，andtheresearchcanundoubtedlyhelpChinesepeopleandAmericanpeopletofurtherunderstandwitheachotherandtheirfam

3、ilyvaluesandtoavoidtheunnecessaryconflictcausedbythemisunderstandingandmistakesincross-culturalcommunication.Keywords:thedifferencesoffamilyvalues,filialpiety,marriage,familyeducationIII中美文化中家庭观念比较研究摘要本文旨在比较中美文化中不同的家庭观念，主要是从三个方面进行对比：对家庭成员的态度及他们之间的关系，

4、婚姻和家庭教育。随着全球经济一体化的加快，中美跨文化交际变得越来越频繁，同时也更至关重要。因此,此研究将毫无疑问帮助人们进一步了解中美文化中人们的家庭观念，以防止在跨文化交际中由于误解而产生的不必要的冲突。关键词：家庭观念；孝道；婚姻；家庭教育IIITableofContents1Introduction12LiteratureReview23TheDefinitionsofFamily,ValuesandFamilyValues33.1TheDefinitionofFamily33.2TheD

5、efinitionofValues33.2.1TheDecisiveValuesinChineseCulture:Collectivism33.2.2TheDecisiveValuesinAmericanCulture:Individualism43.3TheDefinitionofFamilyValues43.4TheMeaningofFamilytoChineseandAmericans54DifferencesBetweenChineseandAmericansFamilyValues54

6、.1TheAttitudetotheFamilyMembersandTheirRelationships64.1.1TheAttitudetotheFamilyMembersandTheirRelationshipsinChina64.1.2TheAttitudetotheFamilyMembersandTheirRelationshipsinAmerica74.2TheConceptofMarriage74.2.1ChineseConceptofMarriage84.2.2AmericanCo

7、nceptofMarriage84.3TheConceptofEducation94.3.1ChineseConceptofEducation104.3.2AmericanConceptofEducation114.4TheInfluencestotheDifferentFamilyValuesinChineseandAmericanCultures125TheConclusion13References14Acknowledgements16IIITheDifferencesofFamilyV

8、aluesinChineseandAmericanCultures1IntroductionFamilyisthemostfundamentalunitofallhumansociety.Itreflectstheethicalvaluesofasociety,itsculturalcharacteristicsandtheuniquefeaturesofanation.Peoplebegintolearnanythingabouttheworldandtheirculturethroughth