海水人工湿地净化海水养殖外排水脱氮研究

海水人工湿地净化海水养殖外排水脱氮研究

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时间:2018-11-08

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1、上海海洋大学硕士学位论文1.Intheexperimentonthewaterwetlandsystemtoexploretheeffectofnitrogen:withtheincreasedsalinity,RemovalofNH4-Ndifferenceswasnotsignificantbyreedwetland(P>0.05).Reedshassomesalttolerance,andplantsgrowswellinsalinitybetween18to19.Spartinaalterniflorawetlandsalinitymaintainsbetween28to3

2、1,moretolerantthanthereed.Chooseadifferentwaywater,constructedwetlandsfortheremovalofammonianitrogendifferencewassignificant(P<0.05).WiththeincrementofintermittentwaterwaysHRT,Constructedwetlandsforremovalofammonianitrogenshowsarisingtrend,andthechangeissignificant(P<0.05).Consideringreasonabl

3、eandefficiencyofthesystemoperation,obtainsunderreasonableoperatingconditionsfor24hintermittentwaterandaddsasmallamountofnitrifyingbacteriainprobiotics,andthesystemrunscontinuouslyforamonth.TheresultsshowsthatbothsystemshaveabetternitrogenremovalandSpartinasystemhandlesbetterthanthereedsystem.S

4、ochooseSpartinaalterniflorawetlandsystem,andcombineswithrecirculatingaquacultureturbot.Choosesnaturalconditions(intermittentwater24h)ismorereasonable,efficientandsimplewayofrecirculatingaquacultureconditions60days.Afterawetlandsystemtreatstheaquaculturewastewatereffluentconcentrationofammonian

5、itrogen,nitritenitrogen,nitratenitrogenissignificantlylowerthantheconcentrationofthemintheaquarium(P<0.05).Ammonianitrogenaverageremovalratesis(89.88±0.17)%byconstructedwetlandsystem.Inthecirculatingwatersystem,turbotaveragedailyweightgainsweighs2.42grams,andthefeedconversionratiois1.68.Inthec

6、onventionalwayturbotfarming,theaveragedailyweightgainsweighs2.27grams,thefeedconversionratiois1.98.Theresultsshowsthatselectingcirculationpatternshavegreateradvantages.2.Intheexperimentonturbot,flounderaquaculture:comprehensivescomparisonoftwofarmingoperation,andcombineswithturbotphysiological

7、habitsandbreedingenvironmentalfactors,andtheconstructedwetlands-circulatingwateraquacultureway1asagreencheapturbotfarmingprojectssuitableforhigh-densitybreedingselection.Inthewayafarmingsystemsinordertomeetthebreedingpoolwaterpremise,ta

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