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1、Unit1unravel /ʌnˈrævl;ʌnˋrævl/v(-ll-;US-l-)[I,Tn](causesthwoven,knottedortangledto)separateintostrands(使编织﹑编结或纠结之物)解开,拆开:Myknittinghasunravelled.我编织的东西散开了.*unravelacardigan,aballofstring把对襟毛衣﹑一团细绳拆开volatile /ˈvɔlətaɪl;US-tl;ˋvɑlətl/adj)likelytochangesudden
2、lyorsharply;unstabledub anicknamedecry /dɪˈkraɪ;dɪˋkraɪ/v(pt,ppdecried)[Tn,Cn.n/a]~sb/sth(assth)speakcriticallyofsb/sthtomakehim/itseemlessvaluable,useful,etc;disparagesb/sth诋毁某人[某事物]以贬低其价值:Hedecriedherefforts(asawasteoftime).他贬低她所作的努力(认为是浪费时间).teach-in 't
3、each-inn[C]aninformalmeetingofpeoplewhoareinterestedinaparticularsubject,wheretheyhavetheopportunitytolearnmoreaboutitconsensus /kənˈsensəs;kənˋsɛnsəs/n[C,U]~(onsth/that...)agreementinopinion;collectiveopinion意见一致;共同看法:revelation /ˏrevəˈleɪʃn;ˏrɛvlˋeʃən/n[
4、C]thatwhichisrevealed,espsthsurprising被揭露的事,暴露出来的事(尤指出人意料者)revolt actorstateofrebellingrelish enjoydissent1 /dɪˈsent;dɪˋsɛnt/n[U]holdingopinionswhichdifferfromcommonorofficiallyheldones持有异议(不同於普通的或官方的见解):incursion invasiondispatch1 (alsodespatch)/dɪˈspætʃ;
5、dɪˋspætʃ/v[Tn,Tn.pr]~sb/sth(to...)sendsb/sthofftoadestinationorforaspecialpurpose派遣(某人);发送(某事物):confrontation/ˌkɔnfrənˈteɪʃənUSˌkɑːn-/n[C,U] asituationinwhichthereisalotofangrydisagreementbetweentwopeopleorgroupssubside /səbˈsaɪd;səbˋsaɪd/vbecomelessviolen
6、t,active,intense,etc减弱;减轻;平静下来;平息detest dislike(sb/sth)verymuch;hatefriction disagreementorconflictbetweenpeopleorpartieswithdifferentviewsfeud /fjuːd;fjud/nlongandbitterquarrelbetweentwopeople,familiesorgroups(两人﹑家族或团体间的)长期不和,世仇:quell /kwel;kwɛl/v[Tn]puta
7、nendto(sth);suppress制止(某事物);镇压;压制:quelltherebellion,opposition,uprising,etc镇压叛乱﹑反抗﹑起义等*quellsb'sfears,anxieties,etc消除某人的恐惧﹑忧虑等.rift /rɪft;rɪft/nsplit,crack,break,seriousdisagreemenUnit2gourmet drudgery drudg·e·ry/ˈdrʌdʒəri/n[U]hardboringworkpatio /ˈpætɪəu;
8、ˋpɑtɪˏo/n(pl~s/-əuz;-oz/)pavedareanexttoahousewherepeoplecansit,eat,etcoutdoors(与房子相连有铺砌面的)露台,平台(作户外歇息﹑用餐处).Cf参看veranda.rooflesscourtyardwithinthewallsofaSpanishorSpanish-Americanhouse(西班牙式或拉丁美洲式住宅的)院子,天井.Cf参