人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结

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1、人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry一．1.ratheradv可修饰形容词及它的比较级alittle,much,abit,even,still注意：副词可用来修饰动词，形容词，副词。2.prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthto(doing)sth=wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosthAllstudentsprefertotakethebusratherthanwalk.=Allstudentsprefertakingthebust

2、owalking.=Allstudentswouldrathertakethebusthanwalk.=Allstudentswouldtakethebusratherthanwalk.Wouldrather用法1)wouldrather“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.否定句：wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事2).一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望I’dratheryouwenttomorrow(now).我宁愿你明天(现

3、在)去。I’dratheryoucamenextSaturday.我宁愿你下星期六来。3).用过去完成时表过去的愿望I’dratheryouhadn’tsaidit.我真希望你没有这样说过。I’dratheryouhadn’tdonethat.我宁愿你没这样做。3.2.drive迫使drive宾语adjdrivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂drive宾语todosth使役动词get/cause/drive/forcesbtodosthLet/make/havesbdosth变被动do变为todo3.就近原则谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致."ther

4、ebe＋句型;or;either…or；nor;neither…nor；not…but;notonly…butalso";①Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的行为或言谈都与我无关.②NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错.③Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你,而是你父亲该受责备.④Notonlyyoubut(also)heiswrong.不仅你错了,他也错了.就远原则谓语动词与前面主语一致代表词汇：aswellas；（together/along）with；ratherthan；except；be

5、sides；but；including；inadditionto；apartfromHeratherthanIisright.Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.4.5.2.make用法1)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaughbemadetodosth2)makesb/sthadjmakeyouhappy3)makesbdoneHeraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.4)maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure确信makekites制作风筝makethebed整理床铺m

6、akesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑makeone’sathome随便，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving谋生makeup组成，编造bemadeupof由……组makeaplan制定计划makeone’splan制定某人的计划makeadecision做决定makeone’smind下定决心maketea沏茶4)(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被

7、用……制成”,Thetableismadeofwood.(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,(3)bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”5)makeit　●办成功，做到，赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.●及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermake