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1、英语谚语的社交功能SocialFunctionsofEnglishProverbsContentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………...1Keywords…………………………………………………………………...1I.Introduction………………………………………………………………2II.LiteratureReview……………...………………………………...………3III.ClassificationsofEnglishProverbs…………………………………..5IV.Ch
2、aracteristicsofEnglishProverbs…………...……………………….51.Establishedforms………………………………………………………62.Essentialfeatures………………………………………………………63.Stylisticcharacteristics…………………………………………………64.Analysisfromdifferentangles…………………………………………..6V.SocialFunctionsofEnglishProverbs………..…………
3、……………….71.Thefunctiontomoralize…………………………………………………72.Thefunctiontospreadknowledgeandexperience…...……………………83.Thefunctiontoadvise…………………………...………………………94.Thefunctiontomakedescriptioninliterature…...………………………105.Thefunctiontopractiseinsociety………………………………………10VI.Conclu
4、sion………………….…………………………………………12References…………………………………...…………………………..….12Abstract:Proverbsarebrief,memorablesayingsthatofferethicaldirectioninspecificlanguagesituationsfromgenerationtogeneration.Theyareafeatureinalmostallcultures,historically,aswellastoday.Asagroupof
5、wordswithaspecialmeaningdifferentfromthemeaningofitsconstituentwords,proverbcanbedefinedasacombinationoftwoormorewords,whichareusuallystructurallyfixedandsemanticallyopaque,andthefunctionasasingleunitofmeaning.Itisanestablishedform,inwhichthecomponentwords,wordorder
6、,meaningsandgrammaticalfunctionofeachproverbshouldbelearnedasawhole.Englishproverbsareessentialpartsofthegeneralvocabulary,reflecttheenvironment,life,history,andcultureofthenativespeakers,andarecloselyassociatedwiththeirinnermostspiritsandfeeling.Englishproverbscont
7、ainingtheabundantcontenthaveingeniouslanguageforms,vividrhetoricmethods,havebeenprovedtohaveextensivesocialfunctions.Generallyspeaking,itmanifeststhefollowingsocialfunctions:Thefunctiontomoralize;thefunctiontospreadknowledgeandexperience;thefunctiontoadvise;thefunct
8、iontomakedescriptioninliterature;thefunctiontopractiseinsociety.Keywords:Englishproverbs；classification；characteristic；socialfunctions摘 要：
