On Verbal Humor in the American Soap Opera Friends 英语专业毕业论文

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1、OnVerbalHumorintheAmericanSoapOperaFriends一、课题(论文)提纲0.引言1.关于幽默1.1幽默语言的学习1.2合作原则和会话含义的介绍2.分析幽默语在情景喜剧《老友记》里的运用2.1量的准则2.2质的准则2.3关系准则2.4方法准则3.关于幽默语的讨论4.结论二、内容摘要美国情景喜剧《老友记》中的言语幽默在一定程度上阻碍了英语学习者对该喜剧的欣赏。本文以语用学的合作原则和会话含义理论为基础，从幽默会话对合作原则及其次准则的蔑视现象以及幽默会话中的隐含意义两个方面对美国情景喜剧《老友记》中的言语幽默进行了探讨,并分析了《老友记

2、》中的言语幽默效果。本研究有助于提高英语学习者欣赏该喜剧，同时提高学习者理解美式幽默的能力。三、参考文献13[1]何兆熊主编.新编语用学概要[M].上海.上海外语教育出版社.1999.[2]何自然.语用学与英语学习[M].上海.上海外语教育出版社.1997.[3]胡范铸.幽默语言学[M].上海.上海社会科学院出版社.1987.[4]刘乃实.试析幽默的语用合作原则[J].清华大学研究教育.2002(2):143-147.[5]毛荣贵.英语幽默语言赏析[M].上海.上海社会科学院出版社.1993.[6]吴清.合作原则和情景喜剧中的幽默[J].江南大学学报.2005(2

3、).107-110.OnVerbalHumorintheAmericanSoapOperaFriendsAbstract:TheverbalhumorinthefamousAmericansoapoperaFriends,toacertaindegree,preventstheEnglishlearnersfromappreciatingthesoapoperaeffectively.Thisthesis,basedonCooperativePrinciple(CP)andConversationalImplicationTheory,analyseshowver

4、balhumorfloutseachofthefourCooperativePrinciplesandhowtounderstandtheimpliedmeaningbehindthehumorousconversations.Meanwhile,theeffectsofverbalhumorareillustratedindetails.ThestudyissuretohelpEnglishlearnerstoappreciatethesoapoperaandimprovetheirabilityinunderstandingtheAmericanhumor.K

5、eywords:verbalhumor；Friends；cooperativeprinciple；conversationalimplication0·IntroductionTheAmericansoapoperaFriendsisoneofthemostfamousand13welcomeinAmericaandintheworldforitsuniqueconversationalhumor.TheverbalhumorinFriendsisthetypicalhumorwithAmericancharacteristics,whichsometimesis

6、hardfornon-nativeEnglishspeakerstounderstand.Hence,detailedpragmaticanalysisoftheverbalhumorinFriendsishelpfultoimproveEnglishlearners’understandingandappreciationofthenatureofAmericanhumor.Atthesametime,itisilluminatingtoapplyhumorskillstomediateinterpersonalrelationships.1·Abouthumo

7、r1·1studiesonhumorInrecentyears,anincreasingamountofstudiesonhumorhascaughttheattentionofscholarsathomeandabroad.However,thesestudiesdiscusshumoralwaysfrompsychologicalorlinguisticangles.WalterNashconsidersthat“thehumorofpsychologicalandsocialsatireisexpressedtoaverygreatextentthrough

8、thefl