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1、英语词汇归类联想巧记大全第一天1.ableunabledisabledisabledabilitydisabilitycompetencetalent记忆:1.ableadj.有能力的Maryisanablegirl.beableto(时态丰富、强调结果)can(强调可能性)Hecanswim,butlastweekhewasn’tabletoswimacrosstheriverashedidn’tfeelwellatthattime.他会游泳,但他上周他未能游过河,因为他当时感到不舒服。他泳
2、 2.加否定前缀un-,unableadj.无能的;HeisunabletospeakRussian.他不会讲俄语。3.加否定前缀dis-且转为动词,disablevt.使……失去能力Theaccidentdisabledhimphysically,butnevermentally.那场意外使他身患残疾,但他精神很健全。4
3、.加表示被动的后缀-ed,disabledadj.被夺取能力的,残疾的Weshouldhelpthedisabled.我们应该帮助残疾人。5.加名词后缀-ity变为名词:abilityn.能力Wearetryingourbesttodevelopourorganizingability.我们正尽力发展我们的组织能力。6.disabilityn.残疾Peoplewithdisabilitycanalsobesuccessful.残疾人也能成功。7.competencecom-pet-enceThestateorqualityofbe
4、ingadequatelyorwellqualified;ability.compete,竞争,competence,竞争的本事,n.能力Youshouldemploythepeoplewiththenecessarycompetence.你应当雇用有相应能力的人。8.talentAmarkedinnateabilitytal-enttal,tall,高,名词后缀-ent表示人;talent,高人,有才干的人n.天才,才干,才能Alicehasthetalentformusic.爱丽丝有音乐天赋。另类阅读:I’mgladthatI
5、amabletoformtheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.Ihearthatsomepeopleoftalentareunabletocommunicatewellwithothers,whichwillbringbadeffectontheircompetence.Asweknow,jobsoftencallforcooperation.Amanweakincommunicationisdisabledinsomeway.2.aboutaroundsomeorsoapproximatelyaccur
6、ateaccuracyexact记忆:1.about前缀ab-,外;out,外面;aboutprep.&adv.在外面,周围,大约,关于Whenhewalkedabout,hefoundtherewereabouttenboysontheplayground.他在附近散步时发现操场上大约有十个男孩。2.round[raund]adj.圆的prep.围绕Therearesomeroundvasesroundtheteacher’sdesk.在讲桌周围有一些圆形花瓶。3.aroundprep.&adv.在周围,大约Hecamearou
7、ndfiveo’clock.他在五点钟左右到的。4.someadj.一些,大约,某个Someboyssaidsomemanhadjustpassedwithsometwentylittledogs.一些男孩说有个男的带着大约二十条小狗刚刚过去。5.orso,或者如此,大约(在数字之后)Wehaveonlyfiveminutesorsoleft.我们只剩下五分钟左右的时间了。6.approximatelyap-加强语气的前缀;pro-表示倾向;xim音“些嘛”,一些嘛,不是准确的,ap-pro-xim-ate-lyadv.近似地,大
8、约Somepeople,approximatelyten,wenttovisittheoldteacherillinbed.一些人,大约十个吧,去看望了卧病在床的老教师。7.accurateConformingexactlytofact;error