On Basic Values Between Chinese and British

《On Basic Values Between Chinese and British》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、中英基本价值观的差异OnBasicValuesBetweenChineseandBritishContentsAbstract………………………………………………………………….......1Keywords………………………………………….…………………….......1I.Introduction……………………………………………………………….2II.WhyIChooseThisTopic……………………………………...…….….3III.TheComparisonofChineseValu

2、esandBritishValues………….…..31.Innatelygoodvs.innatelyevil………….………………………….……...32.Onenessvs.dividednessbetweenmanandnature………………….………53.Pastvs.futureorientation………………………………………….…….64.Being-whoyouarevs.doing-whatyouaredoing……………….………….75.Groupvs.individua

3、lismorientation………………………………….…...8IV.HarmoniousCulture…………………..………………………………..8V.Conclusion…………………………………………………………....….10References………………………………………...………………………...11Abstract:Cultureisanextremelycomplexconceptandanenormoussubject.Buthowevercomplex,culturec

4、anroughlybedividedintothreecategories:materialculture,whichreferstoalltheproductsofmanufacture,institutionalculturewhichreferstovarioussystemsandthetheoriesthatsupportthem,suchassocialsystems,religioussystems,ritualsystems,educationalsystems,kinshipsys

5、temsandlanguage;andmentalculture,whichreferstopeople’smentalityandbehaviors,theirthoughtpatterns,beliefs,conceptionsofvalue,aesthetictastes.Andpeoplewhocomefromdifferentculturalpatternsarestillpursuingabetterunderstandingbetweeneachother.Thoughmisunder

6、standinghappenssometimes,wecannotdenythatpeopleknoweachotherbetterandbetternowcomparedtothousandsofyearsagoespeciallyinrecentyearsasglobalizationbecamearealizationbutachoice.Thisarticlewilldiscusssuchahometruthinamorepracticalwaysothatmisunderstandingw

7、ouldhappenlessandlesssincebasicvaluesarethemostbasiccreedwhencommunicating.Keywords:cross-culturalcommunication;comparisonofbasicvalues;harmoniousculture摘要:文化是一个相当复杂的概念也是一个相当大的主体。但是尽管复杂，文化本身大致可以分为三个方面：物质文化，是所有物质生产的产物；意识文化，是支持物质生产的各种各样的体系，理论，例如社会系统，宗教系统

8、，礼仪系统，教育系统，血缘关系和语言；精神文化，是指人的精神和行为，他们的思维方式，信念，价值观和审美观。同时来自不同的文化体系的人们仍孜孜不倦的追求以更好的了解彼此。尽管误解时有发生，但是我们不能否认与几千年前相比现在人们的交流正在加深，特别是最近以来随着全球化的实现，人们之间的了解正在加深。这篇文章将讨论的是一个老生常谈的话题——跨文化交际，我将从一个更加实用的角度来探讨这个话题以减少误解的发生。所以我选择了基本价值观来讨论，因为是他们一直在指引着人们的行为。关键