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ID:234077
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时间:2017-07-11
《No Company Can Succeed Without Good Logistics Management 物流英语论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、NoCompanyCanSucceedWithoutGoodLogisticsManagementWiththedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,moreandmorecompaniesrealizetheimportanceoflogisticsmanagement.Logisticsmanagementhasplayedamoreandmoreimportantroleinthedevelopment.weneedtounderstandlogisticsandlearnknowledge.一、Thedef
2、initionoflogisticsLogisticsisthefunctionresponsiblefortheflowofmaterialsfromsuppliersintoanorganization,throughoperationswithintheorganization,andthenouttocustomers.二、AimsofLogistics.Withourbroadview,logisticsmanagershavetwomainaims.Thefirstistomovematerialsinto,through,ando
3、utoftheirownorganizationasefficientlyaspossible.Thesecondaimistocontributetoanefficientflowthroughthewholesupplychain.Traditionally,managersconcentrateonthefirstofthese,focusingonthosepartofthesupplychainthattheydirectlycontrol.三、Themainfunctionsoflogistics:1.Transportation2
4、.WarehousingManagement3.InventoryManagement4.Packaging5.Purchasing6.LogisticsInformationIt’sobviousthatsomanyfunctionsofthelogistics,herearesomemainpartsoftheoperationofacompany.Thefollowingarehowthosemainfunctionsplaytheirownroleinacompany’sproductionoperations.四、Intermodal
5、Transportreferstojourneysthatinvolvedwithtwoormoredifferentmodesoftransport.Theaimofintermodaltransportistocombinethebenefitsofseveralseparatemodes,butavoidthedisadvantagesofeach;perhapscombiningthelowcostofshippingwiththeflexibilityofroad,orgettingthespeedofairwiththecostof
6、road.Themainproblemisthateachtransferbetweenmodescausedelaysandaddscostsforextrahandling.Intermodaltransportonlyworksifthistransfercanbedoneefficiently.Eventhoughintermodaltransportisstillthefirstchoiceofacompanyorabusinessmanwhentheyaredoingtheirbusiness.五、Warehouseisacomme
7、rcialbuildingwhichhavefourfunctionsforstorageofgoods.Thefourfunctionsare:1.Productionandconsumptioncyclesrarelymatch;2.Productioniscarriedoutdifferentlyfromhowcustomersconsume;3.Warehousingisalsonecessaryforthecompanytoachievepurchasingandtransportationeconomies;4.Warehousin
8、gofrawmaterialsandcomponentsallowstheoperationstogoonsmoothly.Warehousingha
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