Jane Austen’s Art of Satire--- Satire Employed in Characterization and Structure in Pride and Prejudice25

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1、简·奥斯丁的讽刺艺术--讽刺在小说《傲慢与偏见》的人物性格和结构中的运用JaneAusten’sArtofSatire---SatireEmployedinCharacterizationandStructureinPrideandPrejudiceContentsAbstract………………………………………………………………………………..1Keywords……………………………………………………………………………..1I.Introduction………………………….…………………………….………….……..21.1TheG

2、eneralCommentonJaneAusten……………………………………………21.2JaneAustenandHerWorks………………………………………….…………….2II.TheHistoricalandSocialBackground………………………………………….….3III.TheReasonsofPrideandPrejudiceIsDifferentfromtheGeneralPrevalentFictionatHerTimes……………………………………………………………...43.1TheOrigi

3、nofJaneAusten’sCreation……………………………………………..43.2TheCharacteristicsofJaneAusten’sWriting…………………………………..43.3PrideandPrejudiceandItsFeatures…………………………………………...5IV.SatireEmployedinCharacterizationinPrideandPrejudice……………………...64.1JaneAusten’sSatireonFlatCharacters…………………………

4、………………...64.2JaneAusten’sSatireonRoundCharacters………………………………………...84.3JaneAusten’sSatireontheLanguageandIntonation……………………………10V.SatireEmployedinStructureinPrideandPrejudice……………………………..115.1JaneAustenMakestheSatireKeynoteintheveryBeginningoftheNovel….….125.2JaneAuste

5、n’sSatireRunsThroughtheWholeStory……………………………12第17页共17页VI.TheProfoundIntensionofAusten’sSatireKeynote……………………………..13VII.Conclusion………………………………………………………………………14References……………………………………………………………………………15JaneAusten’sArtofSatire---SatireemployedinCharacterizationandStructur

6、einPrideandPrejudice摘要：在简·奥斯丁的作品中,《傲慢与偏见》是最受公众喜爱的,属于作者的前期作品。与作者的其他五部小说一样，《傲慢与偏见》以男女青年的恋爱婚姻为题材，以男女主人公的爱情纠葛为主线，描写了四起姻缘，情节起伏曲折，故事饶有趣味，通篇充满了机智与幽默，是简·奥斯丁最富于喜剧和反讽色彩，也是最引人入胜的一部佳作。简·奥斯丁是一个擅长刻画人物的作家，她以十分逼真的白描手法刻画了一些普普通通，而非出类拔萃的人。他们通过极其普通的谈话和行为举止把自己完全地呈现出来。简·奥斯丁的沉静和自制，以及绝妙地用平静的

7、言词去表达她平静的内容，较之于那些热情洋溢、言辞滔滔不绝的伟大作家，同样显示出她的创作天才。简·奥斯丁的“两寸象牙”的容量之大让人钦佩。虽然《傲慢与偏见》没有写历史事件，可是通篇却不露痕迹地透露了当时历史社会的气息，而它所揭露的各种社会关系仍然值得今天的读者深思。所以，无论岁月如何变迁，简·奥斯丁对现实主义文学的贡献都不会被人们遗忘，历史将永远记载着简·奥斯丁写下的光辉一页！关键词：简·奥斯丁讽刺《傲慢与偏见》人物性格结构Abstract:OfAusten’sworks,PrideandPrejudiceisthemostlike

8、dbythepublic,whichbelongstotheauthor’searlyworks.Likeotherfivenovelsoftheauthor,PrideandPrejudicedealswithloveandmarriagebet