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1、WORD格式可编辑EnglishforBusinessStudiesKeytoUnit01:ThethreesectorsoftheeconomyThisunitcoversalotofbasicvocabularyconcerningdevelopedeconomiesmuchofitinanextractfromawell-knownBritishnovel.Italsodiscussestheevolutionoftheeconomyofmostoftheolderindustrializedcountri
2、es,withthedeclineofmanufacturingindustryanditsreplacementbyservices.ThereisanextractfromamagazineinterviewwithaneconomistandaninterviewwithaBritishMemberofParliamentonthisissue.1aVocabularyp09Identifythemostprominentfeaturesinthisphotograph,whichillustratesva
3、riousimportantelementsoftheinfrastructureofamodernindustrializedcountry.Thephotoclearlyshowsalargefactory(theUnileverfactoryinWarrington,England)inthecenter,withmorefactories,industrialunits,orwarehousesinthetopright-handcorner.Thelargefactoryseemstoincludeso
4、meofficebuildings.Alsovisibleareagriculturalland(inthebackground;thelandintheforegrounddoesn’tappeartobecultivated),ariver,arailwayandseveralroads,andhousing,perhapswithaschoolinthecenterofthehousingestatetopleft.1bReadingp10Whatisthekeypointthatthisextractis
5、makingabouteconomies?Thetextsuggeststhatmostpeopletakeforgrantedtheamazingcomplexityoftheeconomicinfrastructure.1cComprehensionp111.Inlines4-7,Robynseesexamplesofallthree.Whatarethey?Tinyfields(theprimarysector),factories(thesecondarysector),andrailways,motor
6、ways,shops,offices,andschools(thetertiarysector).2.Thelongsentencefromlines12-28listsalargenumberofoperationsbelongingtothedifferentsectorsoftheeconomy.Classifythe18activitiesfromthepassagePrimarysector:diggingironore,miningcoal.Secondarysector:assembling,bui
7、lding,cuttingmetal,layingcables,millingmetal,smeltingiron,weldingmetal.Tertiarysector:advertisingproducts,calculatingprices,distributingaddedvalue,maintenance,marketingproducts,packagingproducts,pumpingoil,transportation.3.Canyouthinkofthreeimportantactivitie
8、stoaddtoeachlist(notnecessarilyinrelationtothekettle)?Primarysector:farming(agriculture),fishingandforestrySecondarysector:manufacturing,transformingandprocessingTertiarysector:financing,