全新版大学进阶英语,综合教程1 U2 Language Focus.pdf

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1、LanguageFocus一、Text生词intow:followingbehind跟随e.g.Tryingtoshopwiththreechildrenintowisnojoke.购物时跟着三个孩子可不是闹着玩的。one’sheart/thoughtsgo(es)outtosb:onefeelsalotofsympathytowardssb.对某人表示同情或慰问e.g.“Wehaveexpressedoursympathiestothefamilyinthetrafficaccidentandourheartsgoo

2、uttothematthisverysadtime,”hesaid.“我们对遭遇交通事故的家庭深表同情，在这个悲伤的时刻我们的心与他们同在，”他说。takecharge(ofsb.orsth.):takecontrol照管e.g.Shetookchargeoftheprojectandmadesureitwasfinishedontime.她负责这个项目，确保项目准时完成。(stand)inline:站队，排队e.g.Theystoodinlineforseveralhoursfortonight’stickets.为

3、了今晚的票子他们排了几个小时的队。reflecton:thinkcarefullyaboutsth.;show思考，深思；（对声誉等）带来影响e.g.Hesatinthegardenandreflectedonwhathehadjustread.他坐在花园里思考着所阅读的内容。ifnot:perhaps;indicatingpossibilityofbeingmoreremarkable(greaterorbetterorsooner)than要是不……e.g.Let’smeettonightifnotsooner.我

4、们最迟今晚见面吧。faculty:n.(AmE)alltheteachersinauniversity(usedwithasing.orpl.verb)全体教员1e.g.Bothfacultyandstudentsarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.师生都要参加会议。nonetheless:ad.(fml)however虽然如此，但是e.g.Theproblemsarenotserious.Nonetheless,weshallneedtohandlethemsoon.问题不算严重。但我们得赶紧

5、加以解决。combine:vt.cause(things)tojoinormixtogethertoformawhole使结合e.g.Noneofushasmuchmoneysolet’scombinewhatwe’vegot.我们谁都没多少钱，那我们就把钱凑一块吧。inevitable:a.impossibletoavoidorprevent不可避免的e.g.Itseemsinevitablethattheywillbelateforschoolbecauseofthebadweather.天气恶劣，他们不可避免地要

6、上学迟到了。embarrassed:a.局促不安的，不好意思的e.g.Iwasembarrassedtobepraisedinfrontofsomanypeople.当众受表扬我不好意思。Hefeltembarrassedatbeingthecentreofattention.众目睽睽之下他局促不安。accompany:vt.(fml)gowith(sb.)toaplaceorevent陪同e.g.Wouldyoulikemetoaccompanyyoutoyourroom?要不要我陪你去你的房间？nodoubt:ce

7、rtainly,withoutquestion无疑地e.g.ThatbasketballplayerisnodoubtthetallestmanI’veeverseen.毫无疑问，那个打篮球的是我见过的个子最高的人。misguide:vt.错误地引导2e.g.Imisguidedthetouristbytellinghimtoturnleftwhenheshouldhavegoneright.我给游客指错了路，明明该右转，我让他左转。crush:vt.make(sb.)loseallhope,confidenceetc

8、.;breakintopieces使失去信心；摧毁常见的搭配：crushsb’shopes/enthusiasm/confidenceetc.e.g.Iwascrushed—Ihavealmostlostheart.我意志消沉——我几乎失去了信心。Hisarmwasbadlycrushedinthecaraccident.他的手臂