资源描述:
《2015考研英语真题:英语一真题完整版+内容答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、.2015英语一真题Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points) Thoughnotbiologicallyrelated,friendsareas“related”asfourthcousins,sharingabout1%ofgenes.Thatis_(1)_astudy,publishedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandYaleUniversityintheProceed
2、ingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,has__(2)_. Thestudyisagenome-wideanalysisconducted_(3)__1,932uniquesubjectswhich__(4)__pairsofunrelatedfriendsandunrelatedstrangers.Thesamepeoplewereusedinboth_(5)_. While1%mayseem_(6)_,itisnotsotoageneticist.AsJamesFowler,professorofmedicalgeneticsatUCSanDiego
3、,says,“Mostpeopledonoteven_(7)_theirfourthcousinsbutsomehowmanagetoselectasfriendsthepeoplewho_(8)_ourkin.” Thestudy_(9)_foundthatthegenesforsmellweresomethingsharedinfriendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.Whythissimilarityexistsinsmellgenesisdifficulttoexplain,fornow,_(10)_,astheteamsuggests,itdrawsustos
4、imilarenvironmentsbutthereismore_(11)_it.Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat_(12)_usinchoosinggeneticallysimilarfriends_(13)_”functionalKinship”ofbeingfriendswith_(14)_! Oneoftheremarkablefindingsofthestudywasthesimilargenesseemtobeevolution_(15)_thanothergenesStudyingthiscouldhelp_(16)
5、_whyhumanevolutionpickedpaceinthelast30,000years,withsocialenvironmentbeingamajor_(17)_factor. Thefindingsdonotsimplyexplainpeople’s_(18)_tobefriendthoseofsimilar_(19)_backgrounds,saytheresearchers.ThoughallthesubjectsweredrawnfromapopulationofEuropeanextraction,carewastakento_(20)_thatallsubject
6、s,friendsandstrangers,weretakenfromthesamepopulation. 1.[A]when[B]why[C]how[D]what 2.[A]defended[B]concluded[C]withdrawn[D]advised 3.[A]for[B]with[C]on[D]by 4.[A]compared[B]sought[C]separated[D]connected 5.[A]tests[B]s[C]samples[D]examples 6.[A]insignificant[B]unexpected[C]unbelievable[D]inc
7、redible 7.[A]visit[B]miss[C]seek[D]know 8.[A]resemble[B]influence[C]favor[D]surpass 9.[A]again[B]also[C]instead[D]thus. 10.[A]Meanwhile[B]Furthermore[C]Likewise[D]Perhaps 11.[A]about[B]to[C]from[D]like 12.[