人教新课标八级英语上unitwheredidyougoonvacation课时讲解及练习

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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?第一单元第1课时学案SectionA1a—2d1、熟练掌握以下词汇和短语：anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,quiteafew,most,mostoftime,HuangguoshuWaterfall,CentralPark2.学习并熟练掌握下列句型，谈论过去发生的事情。Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Didyoudoanythingsp

2、eciallastmonth?HuangguoshuWaterfallisverywonderful,soItookquiteafewphotos.【重点难点】重点：能够熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论过去发生的事情。难点：能够熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论过去发生的事情。【课堂探究】探究1尝试将下面A组中的每一个单词与B组分别搭配，构成16个不定代词或不定副词。ABsome(一些)one(指代：某个)any(任何)body（躯体）no(没有)thing（事情、事物）every(每个)where（哪里）(1)含有some:_someone__(某人)/=_s

3、omebody_(某人)/_something___(某事物)/somewhere___(某处)some用于肯定句，那么，含some的不定代词或不定副词也用于___肯定句(2)含有any:_anyone_(任何人)/=_anybody_(任何人)/anything_(任何事物)/_anywhere_(任何地方)any用于否定句，那么，含any的不定代词或不定副词也用于否定句。(3)含有no:noone__(没人)/=_nobody_(没人)/nothing__(没有事物)/nowhere__(没地方)no是否定词，同理，含no的不定代词或不定副词也是_

4、________。(4)含有every:_eveyone_(每人)/=__everybody(每人)/_everything_(每件事物)/_everywhere(处处)erery用于各种句型，同理，含erery的不定代词或不定副词也用于__肯定句或疑问句_______。【针对练习】Juliedidsomethingfunonvacation.(改为一般疑问句)DidJulie__do__something______funonvacation?探究2观察下面划线部分并总结规律。(1)Sheisabeautifulgirl.Shecantellinte

5、restingstories.(2)IdidsomethingspecialinNewYork.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?结论：通常，形容词修饰名词时，要放在被修饰的名词_前面___；但是，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，必须放在被修饰的不定代词或不定副词___后面______。【针对练习】Didyoumeet_____C________onvacation?A.someoneinterestingB.interestingsomeoneC.anyoneinterestingD.nooneinteresting【达标练习】

6、一、单项填空。1. Didyoudo____C________onvacation?A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.nothinginteresting2.Istayedathomemostoftime__D_________fortests.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.tostudy3. Didyougo____B________wonderful?A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everyw

7、here4. Juliedidn’tgooutwith__B_______.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone5.Thereare____B_____bananasand_________broccoli[ˈbrɑ:kəli]西兰花;花椰菜;onthetable.A.much;littleB.afew;alittleC.little;fewD.alittle;afew二、按括号内的要求完成句子。1.Rick__stayed_______(stay)athomelastweekend.(动词填空)2.ShewenttoN

8、ewYorkCitylastyear.(改为一般疑问句)Did_she_goNewYorkCi