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1、ThelanguagestylesintheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnTheadventureofHuckleberryFinnisthebestworkthatMarkTwaineverproducedintheearlytime.Ittellastoryabouttheunitedstatesbeforethecivilwar.AtthattimeAmericahadgreatnationalfaults,fullofviolenceandevencrueltly,yetstillretainth
2、evirtuesof‘somesimplicity,someinnocence,andsomepeace.MarkTwainusedhisspeaciallanguagetodescipethesocietyalongthemississippriverandrevealedpeaplekeantothefreedomandhappiness.Inthisbookcolloquiallanguageandstaireareverysignificant,throughwhichMarkTwaindescripethecharac
3、ter,narratetheevent,andcreatthememorablecharactersinallofAmericanfiction.MarkTwainwasthefirstimportantwritertoconsistentlyusetheAmericanspeechratherthanEngland’sEnglish.Hishonor,whetheritwasaimedatpureentertainmentoratsocialsatire,wasirresistible.Hisrealism,anddetail
4、sinfluencedmanylaterAmericannovelists.ThatwaswhyErnestHemingwayoncesaid“allmodernAmericanliteraturescamefromonebookwrittenbyMarkTwaincalledTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.”AnditbecameTwain’smasterpiece.HuckleberryFinnisaveritablerecreationoflivingmodels.Thetwomajorcha
5、racters,HuckandJim,representthetwosidesofthedilemma:Huckstrikesoutforanabsolutefreedom,whileJimrequirestogainhisownfreedom,soHuckqualifyhisfreedombyenteringintothepursuitofJim’s.Itstartsoutasacomedy,an‘AsYouLikeIt’withaherodrawnfromthebottomofsocietyratherthanthetop.
6、Theportrayalofindividualincidentsandcharactersachievedintenseverisimilitudeofdetail.Seriousproblemsarebeingdiscussedthroughthenarrationofalittleilliterateboy.Thefactthatthewildernessjuxtaposedwithcivilization,thepeoplehalfwildandhalfcivilized,manyofwhomareworse,vulga
7、r,arebrutal.travels.Inthisnovel,riversareroadsthatmove,andtheroaditselfisthegreatestcharacterinthisnoveloftheroad.Thehero’sdeparturesfromtheriverandhisreturnstoitcomposeasignificantpattern.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnshowsusthemajorachievementsofhisart:themasterful
8、useofdialects;humorandpathos,innocenceandevil.ThisnovecreatethemostmemorablecharactersinallofAmericanfiction.IUseofColloquialLangua