测绘专业专业术语

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1、surveying被动式遥感　passiveremotesensing本初子午线primemeridian比较地图学comparativecartography比较地图学comparativecartography比例尺scale比例量表ratioscaling比例误差proportionalerror比值变换ratiotransformation比值增强ratioenhancement闭合差closingerror闭合差closure闭合差closingerror闭合差closure闭合导线closedtr

2、averse闭合导线closedtraverse闭合水准路线closedlevelingline闭合水准路线closedlevelingline边长中误差meansquareerrorofsidelength边交会法linearintersection边角测量triangulateration边角交会法　linear-angularintersection边角网triangulaterationnetwork边缘检测edgedetection边缘增强edgeenhancement编绘compilation编绘

3、compilation编绘原图compiledoriginal编绘原图compiledoriginal变比例投影varioscaleprojection变换光束测图affineplotting变线仪variomat变形观测控制网controlnetworkfordeformationobservation变形观测控制网controlnetworkfordeformationobservation变形椭圆indicatrixellipse标称精度nominalaccuracy标称精度nominalaccurac

4、y标尺rod标尺staff标高差改正correctionforskewnormals标高差改正correctionforskewnormals标界测量surveyformarkingofboundary标志灯，*回光灯signallamp标准差standarddeviation标准配置点Gruberpoint标准纬线standardparallel冰后回弹postglacialrebound波茨坦重力系统Potsdamgravimetricsystem波带板zoneplate波浪补偿compensationo

5、fundulation波浪补偿compensationofundulation波浪补偿heavecompensation波浪补偿器，*涌浪滤波器heavecompensator波罗-科普原理Porro-Koppeprinciple波谱测定仪spectrometer波谱集群spectrumcluster波谱特征空间spectrumfeaturespace波谱特征曲线spectrumcharactercurve波谱响应曲线spectrumresponsecurve波束角beamangle波束角wavebeaman

6、gle泊位Berth补偿器compensator补偿器compensator补偿器补偿误差compensatingerrorofcompensator补偿器补偿误差compensatingerrorofcompensator布格改正Bouguercorrection布格异常Bougueranomaly布隆斯公式Brunsformula布耶哈马问题　Bjerhammarproblem采剥工程断面图stripingandminingengineeringprofile采剥工程综合平面图　syntheticplan

7、ofstripingandmining采场测量　stopesurvey采掘工程平面图miningengineeringplan采区测量surveyinminingpanel采区联系测量connectionsurveyinminingpanel采区联系测量connectionsurveyinminingpanel采样sampling采样间隔samplinginterval彩色编码colorcoding彩色编码colorcoding彩色变换　colortransformation彩色变换　colortransfo

8、rmation彩色复制colorreproduction彩色复制colorreproduction彩色感光器材colorsensitivematerial彩色感光器材colorsensitivematerial彩色红外片，*假彩色片falsecolorfilm彩色红外片，*假彩色片　colorinfraredfilm彩色红外片，*假彩色片　colorinfraredfilm彩色片colorfilm彩