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1、HesterPrynne---Resurrection海丝特﹒白兰---复活[Abstract]:TheScarletLettermakestheAmericanwriterNathanielHawthorneknownallaroundtheworld.HawthorneisapiousChristian,andisdeeplyinfluencedbythetheology.He’ssomuchindulgedinthereligiousdoctrinethatpeoplecanfindthereflectionoftheGodalmosteve
2、rywhereinhisworks.AfterreadingTheScarletLetter,oneismostlyimpressedbythespiritofTheBiblethestorydepicted.Thebookchieflydiscussessinandhowtoatoneforit.HesterPrynneistheheroineofthefiction.ThispaperresearchesherfatetoillustratetheinfluenceofTheBibletoHawthorne.HesterPrynnecommit
3、sadulteryandisforcedtowearascarletletter“A”onherbreast.Atthebeginning,sheencountersallkindsofsufferings,bothfromthesocietyandfromherownsoul.However,sherealizeshersinandtriesherbesttoatoneforit.Andshedosenotchoosetoavoidherfault.Finally,throughherendeavor,Godforgivesher.Inshort
4、,sinandatoningforsin,thatisthepurposeofthispaper. [Keywords]:TheScarletLetter.,HesterPrynne,TheBible,sinandatonement.[摘要]:《红字》使美国作家纳撒尼尔霍桑誉满全球。霍桑是一个虔诚的基督徒,并深受神学的影响。他是如此沉迷于宗教的教义之中,人们几乎可以发现神在他的每部作品中无处不在。读完《红字》,给人印象最深的莫过于故事描绘的《圣经》的精神。该书主要讨论了关于罪与赎罪的问题。海丝特白兰是小说的女主人公。本文主要研究她的一生以说明《圣
5、经》对霍桑的影响。海丝特白兰犯了通奸罪,并被迫在胸口上带一个大写的红色字母“A”。一开始,她遭遇了各种各样的磨难,既有来自社会的也有来自她自己精神上的。然而,她认识到了自己的罪行并尽最大努力去赎罪,并且她并没有选择逃避责罚。最后,通过她的努力,神原谅了她。简言之,本文的主要目的就是罪行以及赎罪。[关键字]:《红字》,海丝特白兰,《圣经》,罪行以及赎罪。ChapterOne:BiographyofNathanielHawthorneWiththepublicationofTheScarletLetterin1850,NathanielHawthorn
6、ebecameoneofthegreatestwriteratthattimeandbuilthisreputationasamajorAmericanauthor.Sincethattimeon,peoplebegantotakegreatinterestinallaspectsofhislifeandagreatmanybiographicalandcriticalstudieshadbeenwrittenabouthimandhisworks.HeisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopularandfamiliarwithC
7、hinesereaders.SincetheChinesetranslationofThescarletLetterappearedin1950s,scholarsandreadersinthiscountryhaveshownanever-increasinginterestinhisworks.HawthornewasbornonthefourthofJuly,1804inSalem,Massachusetts.Someofhisancestorswerebigshotsinseventeenth-centuryNewEngland,which
8、wasunderthecontrolofPuritanism.Oneofthemwasacolonialmagistrat