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1、反义疑问句用法1、当陈述句的主语为anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody,noone等作主语,具有否定概念时。如:如:SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn’tthey?Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?Nobodysaysawordabouttheincident,don’tthey?Someb
2、odyborrowedyourbikeyesterday,didn’tthey?Anybodycandoit,can’tthey?2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:如:IfindEnglishveryinteresting,don’tyou?Idon’tlikethatfilm,doyou?3、当陈述句的主语为everything,anything,nothing,something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everythingisallright,isn’tit?Nothingcanstopusg
3、oingforward,canit?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this,that或these,those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:Thisisimportant,isn’tit?Thatisn’tcorrect,isit?TheseareyourfriendsTomandJack,aren’tthey?5、当陈述句的主语为one时,反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:Oneshouldlearnfromothers,shouldn’tone/you?Onecan’tbeone’sownmaster,can
4、one?Onecannotbetoocareful,canone?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有hadbetter,wouldrather,wouldlike,oughtto时,反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。如:You’dbettergonow,hadn’tyou?You’drathergothereearly,wouldn’tyou?He’dliketogothere,wouldn’the?Sheoughttogotherebytrain,shouldn’t/oughtn’tshe?Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed,oughtthe
5、y?Heoughttobepunished,oughtn’the?7、当陈述句的谓语是wish时,反意疑问句的谓语用may,而且前后两个部分都用肯定式。E.g.如:Iwishtogohomenow,mayI?Iwishtohaveanotherpieceofcake,mayI?8、当陈述句的谓语部分含有haveto,hadto时,反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。如:Wehavetogetthereat8o’clocktomorrow,don’twe?Theyhadtotaketheearlytraintogothere,didn’tthey?9、当陈述句
6、的谓语部分含有usedto时,反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式didn’t/usedn’t。如:Heusedtogetupearly,didn’t/usedn’the?Theoldmanusedtosmoke,didn’the?或usedn’the?Tomusedtolivehere,usedn’the?或didn’the?10、感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。如:如:Whatacleverboy,isn’the?Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?11、当陈述句的主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe
7、,suppose,fancy,imagine,expect,后接宾语从句时,反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问。如:Idon’tthinkhecanfinishthework,canhe?Idon’texpectthatshewouldcome,wouldshe?Iimaginethatthestudentslikeher,don’tthey?Page7of7反义疑问句用法Idon’tbelievesheknowsit,doesshe?12、当陈述句的主语是第二,第三人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,fancy,imagine,expec
8、t后接宾语从句时,反意疑问句应对主句进