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1、隧道工程测量设计毕业设计［论文］河南城建学院本科毕业设计（论文）摘要摘要隧道工程测量是在隧道工程的规划、勘测设计、施工建造和运营管理的各个阶段进行的测量。本文主要阐述施工建造阶段的测量工作。峪园隧道全长2714m,单洞双向通行，是进入张家界森林公园的必经之地，地理位置十分重耍。该隧道所在地形比较复杂，属于一个多山的地区。而且大部分属于喀斯特地貌，为保证隧道能按规定的精度正确贯通,根据隧道施工要求的精度和施工顺序进行相应的测量，首先根据隧道线路的形状和主洞口、辅助洞口、转折点的位置进行洞外施工控制网和洞口控制网的布没及施测，再进行中线进洞关系的计算及测量，随着隧道向前延伸而阶段性地将洞内基
2、本控制网向前延伸，并不断进行施工控制导线的布测和中线的施工放样，保证不同工作面之间以预定的精度贯通，贯通后进行实际贯通误差的测定和线路中线的调整，施工过程中进行隧道纵横断面测量和相关建筑物的放样。关键词：隧道测量，控制网，贯通预计I河南城建学院本科毕业设计（论文）AbstractAbstractTunnelengineeringsurveyaremadeinthetunnellingworksplanning,investigation,design,constructionandoperationofthevariousphasesofthemeasurement.Thisarticl
3、efocusesonconstructionsurveyingintheconstructionstage.HanguguantunnelistheZhengzhou-Xianalargetunnelonpassengerdedicatedline,isanimportantprojectonthelineasawhole.Tunnellengthof7840m.Thelocationofthetunnelcomplex,isamountainousregion.Andmostofthemlocatedontheloessplateauwithsecondaryaccumulationo
4、fYellowRiverterraces,height370〜590mrelativeheightdifferencealmost220m.Tunnelterrainisalarge,naturalcrossslopeof10〜35Forguaranteetunnelcanbyprovidesofprecisioncorrectlythrough,torequirements:accordingtotunnelconstructionrequirementsofprecisionandconstructionorderforcorrespondingofmeasurement,firs
5、taccordingtotunnellineofshapeandmainentrance,andsecondaryentrance,andturningpointoflocationforholeoutsideconstructioncontrolnetworkandentrancecontrolnetworkofclothdidn'tandtheShimeasuring,againformiddleintoholerelationshipofcalculationandthemeasurement,withtunnelforwardextendsandstagetowillho
6、lewithinbasiccontrolnetworkforwardextends,Andconstructioncontrolforcontinuousmeasurementofthewireandthecenterlineoftheconstructionsurvey,guidanceandassurancebetweendifferentfacestotheintendedaccuracythroughthroughaftertheactualbreakthrougherrorofmeasurementinconstructionandbuildinglayout.Keywords
7、:measurementoftunnel,passenger,controlnetworks,linkingisexpeI河南城建学院本科毕业设计（论文）目录目录摘11错误！未定义书签。2地面控制测>22.1控制点的设*.^=.^^^^^^uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu^uuu^uuu^uuu^uuu^uuuu^uuu^uuu^uuu^uuu^uuuu
