资源描述:
《污水输送管各种管材比选》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、8.4污水输送管各种管材比选8.4ComparisonandSelectionofVariousTypesofSewageDeliveryTubing8.4.1排水工程管材8.4.1TubingforDrainageWorks目前国内用于排水管道工程的管材有许多种,特别是近几年来随着新技术和新材料的发展,又出现了许多新管材,它们各有特点,各善胜场,运用在排水行业,均有不俗的业绩。Incurrentdomesticmarket,varioustypesoftubingfordrainageworksareavailable,e
2、speciallywiththedevelopmentofnewtechnologyandnewmaterialsinrecentyears,manykindsofnewtubingaredeveloped,whichhavedifferentfeaturesandadvantagesandareappliedtodrainageindustrywithgoodperformance.用于排水管道工程的管材主要有:Themajortubingappliedtodrainagepipelineengineeringisasfo
3、llows:²金属管材(主要指钢管、球墨铸铁管、灰口铸铁管等);²Metaltubing(mainlyrefertosteeltubes,spheroidalgraphiteirontubes,graycastirontubesetc.);²普通的钢筋混凝土管材(主要指一级、二级离心钢筋混凝土管);²Commonreinforcedconcretetubing(mainlyrefertoGradeIandGradeIIcentrifugalreinforcedconcretetubes);²加强的钢筋混凝土管材(主要指三级离
4、心钢筋混凝土管、预应力钢筋混凝管、预应力钢筒混凝土管(简称PCCP管));²Enhancedreinforcedconcretetubing(mainlyrefertoGradeIIIcentrifugalconcretetubes,prestressedreinforcedconcretetubes,prestressedsteelcylinderconcretetubes(PCCPtubesforshort));²玻璃钢夹砂管材(主要指缠绕式玻璃钢夹砂管和离心式玻璃钢夹砂管等);²Glassreinforcedsandi
5、nclusiontubing(mainlyrefertospiralwoundtypeglassreinforcedsandinclusiontubesandcentrifugalglassreinforcedsandinclusiontubesetc.)²合成材料管材(主要指UPVC、UPVC加强筋管、HDPE管、FRPP等)等。²Compositematerialtubing(mainlyrefertoUPVC,UPVCreinforcedtubes,HDPEtubesandFRPPtubesetc.)8.4.2各种管材
6、的比较8.4.2ComparisonofVariousTubing1.金属管材(主要指钢管、球墨铸铁管、灰口铸铁管等)1.MetalTubing(mainlyrefertosteeltubes,spheroidalgraphiteirontubes,graycastirontubesetc.)(1)钢管(1)Steeltubes机械强度大,可承受很高的压力,管件制作、加工方便,适用于地形复杂地段或穿越障碍等情况。但突出的问题是管道的腐蚀及其防护。内外防腐的施工质量直接和管道的使用寿命有关,且钢管的综合造价较高。尽管如此,在一
7、些特殊条件下仍是其它管材所不能替代的。Steeltubehasgreatmechanicalstrengthandiscapableofbearinghighpressure,andthefabricationandprocessingoftubingisconvenient,hencethesteeltubeisapplicabletotheareawithcomplexlandformorwithobstacles.However,theoutstandingissueisconcerninganti-corrosion
8、andprotectionofthetubes.Constructionqualityofinternalandexternalanti-corrosionisdirectlyrelatedtoservicelifeofthetubes,andthecomprehensivecostoft