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1、毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译文献文献文献文献资料来源:资料发表（出版）日期:资料中文题目：城市与自然的诗学：走向城市设计新美学资料英文题目：院（部）：专业：班級:姓名：学号：指导教师:翻译日期:2017.02.14Title:ThePoeticsofCityandNature:TowardaNewAestheticforUrbanDesignJournalIssue:Places,6(1)Author:Spirn,AnneWhistonPublicationDate:10-01-1989PublicationInfo:Places,CollegeofEnvironmentalDesi
2、gn,UCBerkeleyCitation:Spirn，AnneWhiston.(1989).ThePoeticsofCityandNature:TowardaNewAestheticforUrbanDesign.Places,6(1)，82.Keywords:places,placemaking，architecture，environment，landscape,urbandesign，publicrealm，planning,design，aesthetic，poetics，AnneWhistonSpirnThecityhasbeencomparedtoapoem,asculp
3、ture，amachine.Butthecityismorethanatext,andmorethananartisticortechnological.Itisaplacewherenaturalforcespulseandmillionsofpeoplelive一thinking,feeling,dreaming,doing.Anaestheticofurbandesignmustthereforeberootedinthenormalprocessesofnatureandofliving.Iwanttodescribethedimensionsofsuchanaestheti
4、c.Thisaestheticencompassesbothnatureandculture;itembodiesfunction,sensoryperception,andsymbolicmeaning;anditembracesboththemakingofthingsandplacesandthesensing,using,andcontemplatingofthem.Thisaestheticisconcernedequallywitheverydaythingsandwithart:withsmallthings，suchasfountains，gardens，andbui
5、ldings，andwithlargesystems,suchasthosethattransportpeopleorcarrywastes.Thisaestheticcelebratesmotionandchange，encompassesdynamicprocessesratherthanstaticobjectsandscenes，andembracesmultipleratherthansingularvisions.Thisisnotatimelessaesthetic,butonethatrecognizesboththeflowofpassingtimeandthesi
6、ngularityofthemomentintime,andonethatdemandsbothcontinuityandrevolution.Urbanformevolvesintime，inpredictableandunpredictableways,theresultofcomplex,overlapping，andinterweavingdialogues.Thesedialoguesareallpresentandongoing;somearesensedintuitively;othersareclearlylegible.Together，theycompriseth
7、econtextofaplaceandallthosewhodwellwithinit.Thisideaofdialogue，withitsembodimentoftime，purpose，communication，andresponse，oscentraltothisaesthetic.Concomitantwiththeneedforcontinuityintheurbanlandscapeistheneedforrevolution.Despite
