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时间:2018-10-31
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1、WORD格式可编辑2016考研英语二真题及答案解析 SectionI UseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext。Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET。(10points) Happypeopleworkdifferently。They’remoreproductive,morecreative,andwillingtotakegreaterrisks。Andnewresearchsuggeststhatha
2、ppinessmightinfluence1 firmswork,too。 Companieslocatedinplacewithhappierpeopleinvestmore,accordingtoarecentresearchpaper。2,firmsinhappyplacesspendmoreonR&D(researchanddevelopment)。That’sbecausehappinessislinkedtothekindoflonger-termthinking 3 formakinginvestment forthefuture。 There
3、searcherswantedtoknowifthe 4 andinclinationforrisk-takingthatcomewithhappinesswould 5 thewaycompaniesinvested。SotheycomparedU.S。cities’averagehappiness 6 byGalluppollingwiththeinvestmentactivityofpubliclytradedfirmsinthoseareas。 7 enough,firms’investmentandR&Dintensitywerecorrelat
4、edwiththehappinessoftheareainwhichtheywere8。Butitisreallyhappinessthat’slinkedtoinvestment,orcouldsomethingelseabouthappiercities 9whyfirmsthere专业技术资料整理分享WORD格式可编辑spendmoreonR&D?Tofindout,theresearchescontrolledforvarious10 thatmightmakefirmsmorelikelytoinvestlikesize,industry,andsales
5、-and-andforindicatorsthataplacewas11 tolivein,likegrowthinwagesorpopulation。Theylinkbetweenhappinessandinvestmentgenerally12evenafteraccountingforthesethings。 Thecorrelationbetweenhappinessandinvestmentwasparticularlystrongforyoungerfirms,whichtheauthors13to“lessconfineddecisionmakingp
6、rocess”andthepossiblepresenceofyoungerandless14managerswhoaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbysentiment。’’Therelationshipwas15strongerinplaceswherehappinesswasspreadmore16。Firmsseemtoinvestmoreinplaces。 17thisdoesn’tprovethathappinesscausesfirmstoinvestmoreortotakealonger-termview,theauthorsb
7、elieveitatleast18atthatpossibility。It’snothardtoimaginethatlocalcultureandsentimentwouldhelp19howexecutivesthinkaboutthefuture。Itsurelyseemsplausiblethathappypeoplewouldbemoreforward–thinkingandcreativeand20R&Dmorethantheaverage,”saidoneresearcher。 1。[A]why [B]where
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