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1、GlossaryfromthebookInventoryManagementExplainedAlsoseetheGlossaryofTermsrelatedtoInventoryManagementandWarehouseOperationsatInventoryOps.com80/20rule—amorespecificversionoftheParetoprinciple.80/20impliesthat80%ofeffectsaretheresultof20%ofcauses.SeealsoParetoprinciple.ABCstratification—the
2、activityofapplyingarankingsystem(A-B-C-D...)toacharacteristic.Forexample,ABCbytimessoldisfrequentlyusedtorankitemsbasedonhowfrequentlytheyaresold.Actionmessage—inMRP,DRP,andrelatedplanningsystems,actionmessagesarenotificationstoplannersthatanactionneedstobetaken.Forexample,anotificationto
3、releaseorrescheduleanorder.Adaptivesmoothing—avariationonexponentialsmoothingthatusesacalculationbasedonforecasterrortoautomaticallychangethesmoothingfactor.Advancedplanningandscheduling—APSisastepbeyondMRPIIandissomewhatmoredifficulttodefine,butgenerallyincludescapabilitiesforfinitecapac
4、ityschedulingandreactingtorapidlychangingdemand.Advancedshipmentnotification—adocumentusedtonotifyacustomerofashipment.ASNswilloftenincludePOnumbers,SKUnumbers,lotnumbers,quantities,andpallet,carton,orcontainernumbers.ASNsmaybepaperbased,howeverelectronicnotificationispreferred.Advancedsh
5、ipmentnotificationsystemsareusuallycombinedwithbarcodedcompliancelabelingthatallowsthecustomertoreceivetheshipmentintoinventorythroughtheuseofbarcodescannersandautomateddatacollectionsystems.GlossaryfromthebookInventoryManagementExplainedAlsoseetheGlossaryofTermsrelatedtoInventoryManageme
6、ntandWarehouseOperationsatInventoryOps.com80/20rule—amorespecificversionoftheParetoprinciple.80/20impliesthat80%ofeffectsaretheresultof20%ofcauses.SeealsoParetoprinciple.ABCstratification—theactivityofapplyingarankingsystem(A-B-C-D...)toacharacteristic.Forexample,ABCbytimessoldisfrequentl
7、yusedtorankitemsbasedonhowfrequentlytheyaresold.Actionmessage—inMRP,DRP,andrelatedplanningsystems,actionmessagesarenotificationstoplannersthatanactionneedstobetaken.Forexample,anotificationtoreleaseorrescheduleanorder.Adaptivesmoothing—avariationonexponentialsmoothi
