资源描述：
《主谓宾句型 (1)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语写作之主谓宾句型什么是主语？大家好，我是主语，我的英文名叫Subject。我代表句子主要说明的人或事物。我主要由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词、从句等充当。什么是谓语？你们好，我是谓语，我的英文名叫PredicateVerb，你们可以叫我小V。我就是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明，指出主语“做什么”、“是什么”、“怎么样”。我可是主语的跟屁虫，所以我一般都跟在主语后面。我一般由动词充当。注：动词分为及物和不及物两种。我有两种形象哦！形象一：简单谓语动词或动词短语eg:Weeatice-cream.助动词+动词eg：
2、Shedoesn'tlikeyou.形象二：复合谓语情态动词+动词原形/系动词+表语eg：Icansingasong./Theweathergetswarmer.什么是宾语？Hello.Iam宾语。我英文名叫Object，你们就叫我大O吧。我一般跟在动词后面，但不是什么动词都跟，我只跟在及物动词的后面，有时我会跟在介词后面，用来表示行为动词所涉及的对象，即动作的承受者。我有时是双宾语，有时后面会跟一个宾语补足语。不信你看！MyboyfriendbuysmeaIPAD.上面句子中buy的后面跟的就是双宾语，me,指人，叫做间
3、接宾语，IPAD指物，叫做直接宾语。Ourheadmasterchooseshimmonitor.这个句子里，him是宾语，monitor是对him作补充说明，是宾语补足语。主谓宾句型（SV/SVO）S+V这是主谓宾句型的一种特殊形式，由主语加上不及物动词（vi）构成.eg:Shecried.Shestopped.翻译并指出句子成分。Hesmiles.Itdisappears.Theycanfly.Shewillspeakatthemeeting.S+V+OIlearnEnglishwell.Shebuysadiction
4、ary.Theywatchedamovieyesterday.Wewillhavedinnertogetherthisevening.翻译句子并分析成分。Ihaveawatch.Theyhavebikes.Theyboughtacomputeryesterday.Weareplantingtrees.Jimcannotdresshimself.YouspeakEnglishverywell.Hebringsmecakeeveryday.Shemadeabeautifulskirtforme.Wouldyoupleasepa
5、ssmethepencil?Ihavejustfinisheddoingmyhomework.IwanttohaveaT-shirtlikethat.Idon’tknowwhichschoolisbetter.Thenewmachinewillsaveyoualotoftime.找出下面文段中的ＳＶＰ和ＳＶ（Ｏ）句型Everyonehastheirowndreams,Iamthesame.Butmydreamisnotalawyer,notadoctor,notactors,notevenanindustry.Perhap
6、smydreambigpeoplewillfinditridiculous,butthishasbeenmypursuit!Mydreamistowanttohaveafolklife!Iwantittobecomeabeautifulpainting,itisnotonlysharpcolors,butalsothecolorsarebleak,Idonotruleoutthepaintingispartoftheblack,butIwilltreasurethesebleakcolors!Notyet,howabout
7、,acolorfulpainting,ifnotbleak,addcolor,howcanitmoreprominentAmerican?Lifeislikepainting,paintingthebrightredcolorrepresentslifebeautifulhappymoments.Paintingableakcolorrepresentslifedifficult,unpleasanttime.Youmayfindaflatwithabeautifulroadisnotverygoodyet,butIdon
8、otthinkitwill.Ifapersonlivesflatthenwhatisthepoint?Lifeisonlyashortfewdecades,IwantittogoFinally,Eachmemoryisasolid.
