1、1 k值试验 test for k value of complete car 2 s形辐板 s-type wheel plate 3 矮侧板 low side 4 矮端板 low end 5 爱车点 car caring point 6 百叶窗 louver 7 摆块 centering block 8 摆块吊 centering block hanger 9 板梁式钢结构 plate girder type steel structure 10 半夜灯 evening lamp 11 包间式卧车 corridor compartment t
2、ype sleeping car 12 背负运输车 piggyback car 13 比面积 specific floor area 14 比容积 specific volume 15 闭锁位置 locked position of coupler 16 边走边卸阀 ballast flow control valve 17 变摩擦式减震装置 variable friction type snubbing device 18 变位阀 changeover valve 19 拨叉 poking fork 20 波纹地板 corrugated fl
3、oor 21 波形辐板 corragated wheel plate 22 播音连接器 public address coupling 23 播音装置 public address system 24 薄壁筒体结构 thin-shelled tubular structure 25 不摘车修 in-train repair 26 采暖装置 heating system 27 餐车洗池 sink 28 餐室 dining room 29 残车率 rate of bad order cars 30 侧灯 side lamp 31 侧架弹簧承台 si
4、de frame spring seat 32 侧架立柱 side frame column 33 侧架上弦杆 side frame top chord 34 侧架上斜弦杆 side frame top oblique chord 35 侧架下弦杆 side frame bottom chord 36 侧架下斜弦杆 side frame bottom oblique chord 37 侧梁 side sill 38 侧门 side door 39 侧排油阀 side oil outlet valve 40 侧墙 side wall 41 侧墙包
5、板 side sheathing 42 侧倾车体 tilting type car body 43 侧柱 side post 44 侧柱连铁 side post connecting rail 45 侧柱内补强 inside reinforcement of side post 46 茶桌 tea table 47 长大货物车 oversize commodity car 48 常摩擦式减震装置 constant friction type snubbing device 49 车长阀 caboose valve 50 车底电线管 electr
6、ic wire conduit underneath the car 51 车底数 number of allocated passenger trains 52 车电分线盒 junction box 53 车顶冰箱冷藏车 overhead brine tank refrigerator car 54 车顶侧梁 roof cant rail 55 车顶端横梁 roof end rail 56 车顶横梁 roof cross beam 57 车顶弯梁 carline 58 车顶纵梁 purline 59 车端冰箱冷藏车 ice-bunker re
7、frigerator car 60 车端缓冲器 end-of-car cushioning device 61 车钩复原装置 coupler centering device 62 车钩缓冲装置压缩与拉 coupler & draft gearrunning-in & running-out 63 车钩间隙 coupler slack 64 车钩连接线 coupling line 65 车钩轮廓 coupler contour 66 车钩三态作用 three states of coupler operation 67 车钩托梁 coupler
8、 carrier 68 车钩中心线高度 height of coupler center from top of rail 69 车号 number
