[外语学习]中科院考博英语翻译写作分析及范文

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1、中科院博士研究生英语写作分析及范文1999.32000.32001.32002.32002.102003.32003.102004.32005.3题目解析：“如何减少交通事故?”这道作文题目简洁明了，比较容易把握。正确地理解本题最重要的是抓住题眼，也就是“如何”这个词。本题十分明确地要求考生专门讨论解决某一现象或问题的具体措施，而有的考生没能紧紧围绕解决办法多着笔墨，而去分析交通事故这个问题背后的根源，显然无法取得理想的成绩。范文：Withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety,moreandm

2、orepeopleinChinacanaffordtobuyacar.Asaconsequence,trafficaccidentsgraduallybecomeaseriousproblemandbringgreatinconveniencestopeople.Inmyopinion,thisproblemcanbesolvedfromthreeaspects.Firstly,ourgovernmentshouldtakedrasticmeasuresandenforceaseriesofeffectivetr

3、afficrules,whichmustbewellacknowledgedandunderstoodbyeveryperson.Thosewhodonotobeytheruleswillbepunishedaccordingtotheactualsituation.Secondly,theMinistryofCommunicationsshouldmakeeveryefforttobetterthepoortrafficenvironment.Weneedtrafficpolicetoberesponsible

4、fortheirjob.Ifourpolicemencanbecommittedtowhattheyaredoing,thetrafficconditionwillsurelybeimproved.Thirdly,everymemberofthesocietyshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftrafficaccidents,whichnotonlybringmischieftothedriversthemselves,butalsoleadtheirfamiliesintobittern

5、ess.Asdrivers,theyshouldnotdrinkalcoholbeforedriving.Aswalkers,theyshouldnotcrossthestreetwhenredlightisstillon.Inaword,itisthetaskofthewholesocietytosolvethetrafficaccidents.Ibelievethetrafficaccidentswillbereducedthroughtheendeavorofeveryone,andoursocietywi

6、llhaveanicetrafficorderandenvironment.(220words)2006.3题目解析：本题首先列出了一个现实生活中的现象：中国虽然拥有世界上最多的人口和大量的研究工作者，却至今没能培养出一名诺贝尔奖获得者。针对这一现象，题目的要求是十分具体的，就是去分析这种现象背后的根源。换句话说，对原因的挖掘是本题的重点。范文：NobelPrize,aninternationalawardgivenforachievementsinvariousacademicfields,hasbeenagr

7、eathonortopeoplefromdifferentcountries.However,China,withthegreatestpopulationandalargenumberofresearchworkers,hasnotproducedasingleNobelPrizewinnersofar.Inmyopinion,variouscontributingfactorscanbeidentifiedasfollows.Firstofall,thoughtheeducationalsysteminChi

8、nahasfosteredmanyresearchers,itsomehowhindersindividuals’creativity.Childrenareusuallynotvaluedbytheiruniquewayofthinking,butareencouragedtobeobedient.Especiallyinthetraditionalcrammingme