资源描述:
《欧·亨利的作品写作技巧及特征》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、欧·亨利的作品写作技巧及特征----英美文学论文-->INTRODUCTION欧·亨利是美国著名的批判现实主义作家,世界前三大短篇小说大师之一。由评论家誉为曼哈顿散文作家和美国是现代短篇小说之父。欧·亨利的一生富于传奇性,他当过药房学徒,新闻记者,银行出纳员等等,以避免洪都拉斯流亡的麻烦。O.HenryisthefamousAmericancriticalrealismaster.BythecriticshavepraisedasManhattanproseodernshortstory.O.Henry'
2、slifeaboundslegendary,acyapprentice,journalists,abanktelleroncetoavoidtroubleexileofHonduras.Foringhomeaftervisitingdyingacistandseriouslystartedorous,andtheend,alakesperson"feelinreason,andinanunexpected";Andbecausemanyofthecharactersdescribed,aboundlife
3、interest,isknoericanlifehumorencyclopedia".欧亨利的从各个角度新颖的透露出资本主义的黑暗,描述给人们低端社会人民生活的痛苦,歌颂了他们真挚的爱情和友谊,以及自我牺牲的高尚事迹和对生活的向往。O.Henry'snovelfromeveryAnglerevealedthedarknessofcapitalism,describedtothebottomofthepeople'slifeandpain,extollingthetheirsincereloveandfri
4、endship,self-sacrifice'snobledeedsforhappinessandlifeyearning.O.Henryistoendatfamous,theAmericanliterarycalledit"theHenrytypeending"."TheHenrytypeattheendofthenovel"isintheendtheplotsuddenlyletcharacter'spsychologicalsituationhappenedunexpectedchange,orma
5、ketheherofatesuddenreversal,appearunexpectedresults,butalsoinreason,accord."TheHenrytypeattheendof"thebiggestcharacteristicsis"unexpected,sensible",anditisrealizedbytheend,ofcoursealsohavealportantposition,itisassociatedfrontofforeshadoanifestedthetheme.H
6、eisgoodatadramaticdesignplot,laythebasis,paving,draaketheherofatesuddenreversal,sothatreadersfeelsuddenlyenlightened,enchantingsightinspringtime,alreadyinunexpected,andinreason,can'thelpbutsimplytosurprise,causingtheuniqueartisticcharm.Thereisaknoile,"aun
7、iqueartisticstyle.O.Henrythesoulofthenovelalltogetherintheendingof,letthereaderintheformerseemstobeinsipidandwitty8-yearoldsonofthedescriptionandunconsciouslyintotheauthorelaboratesetlabyrinth,untilfinally,suddenlylikelightningflash,justlitupthepreviously
8、hiddeneverything,asifinandreadershideandseek,orplayingwithaheadfake,givereaderslastasurprise.O.Henryinbefore,thisisalsotrueofothershortstorywriterhadtriedtheunexpectedresul-->t.ButtheHenryhavebeenusedmoreoften,moren