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1、高一英语暑期复习材料（15）词汇复习AJourneyacrossCanada横穿加拿大的旅行Afteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardTorontotovisithisschoolmate,thedistance（measure）approximately5,000kilometers, HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acitysbymountains.After(confirm)hisbaggagewasaboardthetrain,Kua
2、ng（安顿）inhisseat.Havingagiftcommunication,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassengerwithin5minutes.Their（话题）includedtheCanadiantraditions,thePrimeMinister,themixtureofraces,andthe（terrify）GreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,hewas（高兴）tofindthatthescenerywas（impress）.Hesawbeautif
3、ulharbours（在远处）,wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heeven（设法）（看见）aneagleflyingupwardoverbushes.KuangreachedTorontowhichlies（slight）neartheborderatamistydawn.Therewasfrostandthebroad（市区）streetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwasearly,Kuangphonedhisschoolma
4、teinabooth（附近的）atonce（而不是）waitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。（一）时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when
5、,as,while,whenever,after,before,till(until),since,once,assoonas(或themoment),bythetime,nosooner…than,hardly(scarcely)…when,everytime等引导。e.g.WhenIcameintotheoffice,theteacherswerehavingameeting.Hestartedassoonashereceivedthenews.Onceyouseehim,youwillneverforgethim.Nosoon
6、erhadIgonetobedthanIwenttosleep.（二）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because,since,as,nowthat（既然）等，for表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because强。e.g.Heisdisappointedbecausehedidn'tgettheposition.Asitisraining,Iwillnotgoout.Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连
7、词是where和wherever等。e.g.Sitwhereveryoulike.Makeamarkwhereyouhaveaquestion.9（四）目的状语从句引导目的状语从句最常用的词（组）是so,sothat（从句谓语常有情态动词）,inorderthat,incase（以防，以免）等。e.g.Speakclearly,sothattheymayunderstandyou.ShehasboughtthebookinorderthatshecouldfollowtheTVlessons.Heleftearlyincasehes
8、houldmissthetrain.（五）结果状语从句结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主句是原因，从句是结果。由sothat（从句谓语一般没有情态动词）,so…that,such…that等引导。e.g.Shewasill,so
