呼吸专业英语单词

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1、(一)nose；naso-,rhino-1.nosecleft鼻畸形2.nostril鼻孔3.nasoantral鼻上颌窦的4.nasolabial鼻唇的5.nasomanometer鼻压计6.nasopharyngeal鼻咽的7.nasoseptal鼻中隔8.nasosinusitis鼻窦炎9.rhinocarcinoma鼻癌10.rhinocnesmus鼻痒11.rhinodynia鼻痛12.rhinorrhea鼻漏13.allergicrhinitis过敏性鼻炎（二）throat；近义构型词laryngo-1.lar

2、yngalgia喉痛2.laryngectomy喉切除术3.laryngemphraxis喉阻塞4.laryngendoscope喉镜5.laryngismal喉痉挛的6.laryngitis喉炎7.laryngocarcinoma喉癌1.laryngocele喉膨出2.laryngocentesis喉穿刺术3.laryngopharyngitis咽喉炎4.pharyngalgia[færin'gældʒiə];pharyngodynia[,færiŋ'ɡɔdiniə]咽痛（三）glottis；近义构型词glotto-1．

3、glottidectomy声门切除术2.glottidospasm声门痉挛3.glottiscope声门镜4.glottogram声门图5．glottisfalse假声门6.glottography声门描记法7.glottal声门的8.glottisvera声门裂9.glottitis舌炎10.glottology舌学（四）trachea,windpipe近义构型词tracheo-1.tracheoaerocele气管气疝2.tracheobronchitis气管支气管炎3.tracheocarcinoma气管癌4.tra

4、cheoesophageal气管食管的5.tracheolaryngeal气管喉的6.tracheole小气管1.tracheomalacia气管软化2.tracheopathy气管病3.tracheorrhagia气管出血4.tracheoscopy气管镜检（五）bronchus；近义构型词broncho-,bronchiolo-1.bronchia小气管2.bronchiectasia支气管扩张3.bronchiogenic支气管源的4.bronchiolitis细支气管炎5.bronchismus支气管痉挛6.bro

5、nchitis支气管炎7.bronchoadenitis支气管淋巴结炎8.bronchodilatation支气管扩张术9.bronchoedema支气管水肿10.bronchoesophagoscope支气管食管镜11.chronicbronchitis慢性支气管炎12.COPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease慢阻肺13.Bronchialasthma支气管哮喘14.Primarybronchogeniccarcinoma原发性支气管源性肺癌(六)lung；近义构型词pulmo(no)

6、-,pneumono-1.pulmogram肺X线照片2.pulmometer肺量计1.pulmonectomy肺切除术2.pulmonitis肺炎3.pulmonohepatic肺肝的4.pneumonemia肺充血5.pneumomalacia肺软化8.pneumochysis肺水肿9.pneumococci肺炎球菌10.pneumobacillus肺炎杆菌11.communityacquiredpneumonia(CAP)社区获得性肺炎12.hospitalacquiredpneumonia(HAP)医院获得性肺炎1

7、3.nosocomicalpneumonia(NP)医院内肺炎14.Lobarpneumonia大叶性肺炎15.Lobularpneumonia小叶性肺炎16.hypersensitivitypneumonia过敏性肺炎17.extrinisicallergicalveolitis外源性过敏性肺泡炎18.lungabsess肺脓肿19.pulmonarytuberculosis肺结核20　lungcancer:肺癌　　primarybronchogeniccarcinoma原发性支气管肺癌　　squamous['skwei

8、məs]cellcarcinoma鳞癌　　adenocarcinoma腺癌['ædənəu,kɑ:si'nəumə]　　bronchoalveolarcellcarcinoma支气管肺泡细胞癌　　smallcelllungcarcinoma（SCLC）小细胞肺癌　　pulmonarymetastasis