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时间:2018-10-28
《四川省雅安市天全中学2015-2016学年高二下学期第2周周考英语试题word版含答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、天全中学2015-2016学年下期高二第2英语试题C9BE9(满分100分时间40分钟》班级:姓名:成绩:第一节:阅读理解<8*3=24分〉ANaturerespondstoclimatechange.Tounderstandit,weneedtomonitorkeylifecycleevents—flowering,theappearanceofleaves,thefirstfrogcallsofthespring—allaroundtheworld.Butscientistscan’tbeeverywheresothey’returnin
2、gtonon-scientists,sometimescalledcitizenscientists,forhelp.AgroupofscientistsandeducatorssetupanorganizationlastyearcalledtheNationalPhenologyNetwork.“Phenology”iswhatscientistscallthestudyofthetimingofeventsinnature.Oneofthegroup’sfirsteffortsdependsonscientistsandnon-scie
3、ntistsaliketocollectdataaboutplantfloweringandleafingeveryyear.Theprogram,calledProjectBudBurst,collectslifecycledataondifferentkindsofusualplantsfromacrosstheUnitedStates.“Peopledon’thavetobeplantexperts—theyjusthavetolookaroundandseewhat’sintheirneighborhood,”saysJennifer
4、Schwartz,anadviserwiththeproject.“Aswecollectthisdata,we’llbeabletopredicthowplantsandcommunitiesofplantsandanimalswillrespondastheclimatechanges.”Thatdatawillhelpscientistspredictnotonlyhownaturalcommunitiesmaychangebutalsohowthesechangeswillaffectpeople.Scientistsmonitori
5、nglilacfloweringintheWesternUnitedStatesreportedthatinyearswhenlilacsbloomedearly一beforeMay20th—wildfireslaterinthesummerandfallarelargerandmoresevere.“Lilacbloomingcouldserveasanalarmbell,”Jennifersays.Improvedmonitoringisanimportantsteptowardpredictinghownaturalcommunitie
6、swillrespondtoclimatechange.“Thebestwayforustoincreaseourknowledgeofhowplantsandanimalsarerespondingtoclimatechangeistoincreasetheamountofdatawehave,”shesays.“That’swhyweneedcitizenscientiststogetasmuchinformationasmanyplacesonasmanyspeciesoveraslongatimeperiodaswecan/’1.Th
7、eNationalPhenologyNetworkissetupto.A.researchhownaturemakesresponsetoclimatechangeB.keeparecordofwhatishappeninginnatureC.makeastudyofthefirstfrogcallsofthespringD.judgewhatplantswilldieoutinthefuture2.ThetaskofProjectBudBurstisto.A.growmoreplantstoimprovetheclimateB.collec
8、tinformationaboutusualplantsC.makecitizenstelldifferentplantsD.findouthowmanykinds
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