建筑专业词汇

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1、Schematicdesign方案设计Analysisofposition区位分析analysisofexistingcircumstance现状分析analysisoffunction功能分析sectorization功能分区analysisoftraffic/circulation/streamline交通/流线分析analysisofsunshinetl照分析analysisoflandscape景观分析landscapesight/view/vision始观视线analysisofspacesequence空间序列分析philosophyofdesign设计理念bubbled

2、iagram气泡图architectureconception建锐杉JJSarchitecturalcreation建筑创作architecturalsketch建筑草閱layout建筑布局presentationdrawing/perspective效果图/透视图handdrawing手绘效果圍abird's-eyeview鸟瞰閣Preliminarydesign初步设计Legend阁例cover封面content内容designexplanation设计说叨generallayout/masterplan/siteplan总平而I割firstfloorplan一层〒•面groun

3、dfloorplan扉础卞:而阁typicalfloorplan标准层平面图basementplan地卜‘室〒面图(BI)firstbasementfloor负一层(G1)garagc牢库roofplan屋顶'卜面阁elevation立面section刨面enlargementpreliminarydesign扩大初步设计Licensedarchitect注册建筑师electricalengineer电气T稈师licensedstructuralengineer注册结构工租师plantengineer设备丄程师mechanicalengineer机械I:程师landscapearch

4、itect景观设计师licensedplanner注册规划师plotplanengineer总图工ft!师projectbudget工税预算air-conditioningsystem空调系统heatingandventilation供暖与通风watersupplyanddrainage给水与排水structuredesign结构设计acousticdesign声平设计lighting/川uminateddesign照明设计indoorenvironmentdesign室内热环境设计Constructiondrawingdesign施工图设计Full-sizedrawing/Deta

5、ilsdrawing祥图、人样图buildingcode建筑规范workingdrawingandthespecification施工图与施工说明中iTechnicalandeconomicindex技术经济指标Constructionsite建筑地描boundarylineofroads道路红线boundarylineofland/propertyline用地红线/建筑红线buildingline建筑扮制线buildingdensity/buildingcoverageratio建筑密度/建筑密度率plotratio/floorarearatio容识率greeningrate/ra

6、tioofgreenspace绿地率Theory理论Eclecticism折衷主义functionalism功能主义post-modernism后现代主义minimalism极义deconstruction/deconstructivism角牟•勾主义ItalianRenaissance意人利文艺复兴greenbuilding紐色建筑Doricorder多立兑柱式Ionicorder爱奥尼柱式Corinthianorder科斯林柱式GothicRevival哥特S兴greektemple希腊神庙Triumphaiarch凯旋门住宅专业词汇总结Villahouse/detachedho

7、use独栋别帮semi-detachedhouse双排别墅rowhouse连排别墅townhouse联体别帮high-graderesidential高档住宅duplexapartment跃戾住电tallbuildingofapartment单元式高层住宅apartmentoftowerbuilding堪式高层住宅gallerytallofapartment通廊式高层住宅houseingcluster/group住宅组团residentialcommuni