复习精华---大学英语《综合教程2》unit1

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1、Unit1“We’veBeenHit!”GroundZeroLanguageWorkLash:tohitviolentlyorsuddenlyEx.Thewavesarelashingagainsttherocks.(wind/rain/seaect.usu.vi.)Oliverlashedthehorsetogofaster.(~apersonoraminialusu.vt.)eyelash---fluttereyelashScoff(at):tolaughat,mockat;Ex.Don’tscoff—she’sabsolutelyright.Windowshade(AmE)=blin

2、d(BrE):百叶窗LanguageWorkIllusion:somethingthatdeceivesapersonbyseemingtobereal---delusionEx.Thebigmirrorinherlivingroomgivesanillusionofgreaterspace.Ex.She’sundertheillusionthat(=believeswronglythat)she’llgetthejob.disillusionv.*Devastating:1)completelydestructiveEx.The5/12earthquakewasdevastatingan

3、dmorethan80,000peoplediedfromit.devastatingeffect/impact/results/consequences2)(infl.)makingyoufeelveryupsetEx.HaveyouheardofthedevastatingnewsaboutthedeathofMrs.Brown?Glanceat:lookquicklyorbrieflyat…Ex.IsawthemglanceateachotherasiftheyknewsomethingIdidn’t.Rumble:v./n.makingadeepandcontinuousvoice

4、(usu.thunder,starvingstomach,tram,lorry);Ex.She’ssoexhaustedandIcouldevenhearherstomachrumbles.rumblestripCastinto:tothrow(deliberatelyorwithforce)into；turn,sendincertaindirectionEx.Myparentswerecastintotheculturalrevolutionwithgreatpassionbecausetheywerebrainwashed.Castaglance/smileat…castdoubton

5、…Thedieiscast.*Purgatory:aplaceorconditionofgreatsuffering;炼狱Ex.Timhasaverythinsharpvoice;itisapurgatorytohavetolistentohimsing.Findone’swayto:tosucceedinreachingEx.Imanagedtofindmywaytothetrainstationinthisstrangecity.*Ultimate:mostextreme;last,final;Ex.Doyourealizethatthistripinvolvesultimatedan

6、ger?ultimategoal / aim / objective / targetDilemma:asituationinwhichonehastomakeadifficultchoiceEx.Annieisfacingadilemmainherlovelife--shedoesn’tknowwhichboytochoose.Soak:to(causeto)becomewetthoroughlybybeinginaliquidEx.Theinkhadsoakedthroughthethinpaper.soaksth.off/outOffandon:nothappeningcontinu

7、ouslyorregularlyEx.Ihadmytennislessonsoffandonforaboutsixmonths.Bolt:runawaysuddenly(esp.horses)Ex.Assoonastheburglarsspotthepolice,theybolted*Reassuring:makesomeonefeellessworriedorfrightenedEx.It’sreassuringtok